Kontribusi Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai dan Kecepatan Lari 40 M dengan Hasil Lompat Jauh pada Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Kubu

, The background of the problem in this study is that not all students of SMAN 1 Kubu can get target the long jump result has been specified. This problem can be seen from the observation of researchers during a lesson at school, it is suspected because of explosive power leg muscle and running speed of 40 m. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a contribution explosive power legs muscle and running speed of 40 m with the long jump results of students at SMAN 1 Kubu. This type of research is correlational comparing the measurement results of two different variables in order to determine the degree of correlation between these variables. As independent variables (X1) is explosive power leg muscle, (X2) running speed of 40 m while the dependent variable (Y) is long jump result. The research data was obtained from the standing broad jump test, a running of 40 m test and long jump result test squat style. Based on the research results can be concluded as follows: From the results obtained explosive power legs muscles had significant corelation with the long jump result students SMA Negeri 1 Kubu, characterized by the results obtained by the rhitung> rtabel, and has a contribution of 29%. Furthermore, from the results obtained 40M running speed had significant corelation with the long jump result students SMA Negeri 1 Kubu, characterized by the results obtained by the rhitung> rtabel, and has a contribution of 17%. Overall, there is a significant corelation between explosive power legs muscles and speed running 40 M with the long jump result students SMA Negeri 1 Kubu, characterized by the results obtained rhitung> rtabel, and has a contribution of 28%

Merawat Damai dari Bawah untuk Keserasian Sosial: Peran Kelompok Keagamaan dan Lokal dalam Pemeliharaan Kerukunan Beragama di Minahasa Utara

Sebagai daerah yang multikultur dan multiagama, Sulawesi Utara dikenal sebagai provinsi yang damai. Selain di sini sulit ditemukan konflik etnorelijius, kehidupan sehari-harinya menunjukkan hubungan harmonis dalam masyarakat heterogen. Dari kajian terdahulu, diketahui resep keharmonisan itu adalah pluralitas masyarakat yang telah menyejarah, dan adanya kearifan lokal serta forum-forum lintas agama, seperti BKSAUA dan FKUB. Penelitian ini memperdalam peran kelompok keagamaan atau kelompok lokal yang mendukung kondisi keserasian sosial itu. Hal ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui peran mekanisme lokal dalam memelihara keharmonisan sosial masyarakat Minahasa Utara yang plural. Dengan kajian literatur, wawancara, dan pengamatan lapangan, penelitian inimenemukan peran penting kelompok keagamaan lokal seperti BKSAUA dan FKUB, serta sejumlah ‘Rukun', dalam formula yang berlapis. Pertemuan rutin dan kerjasama sehari-hari diantara masyarakat dapat secara efektif mengelola berbagai permasalahan dan memelihara keharmonisan. Mekanisme lokal berkontribusi pada keharmonisan suatu wilayah

AntiPlag: Plagiarism Detection on Electronic Submissions of Text Based Assignments

Plagiarism is one of the growing issues in academia and is always a concern in Universities and other academic institutions. The situation is becoming even worse with the availability of ample resources on the web. This paper focuses on creating an effective and fast tool for plagiarism detection for text based electronic assignments. Our plagiarism detection tool named AntiPlag is developed using the tri-gram sequence matching technique. Three sets of text based assignments were tested by AntiPlag and the results were compared against an existing commercial plagiarism detection tool. AntiPlag showed better results in terms of false positives compared to the commercial tool due to the pre-processing steps performed in AntiPlag. In addition, to improve the detection latency, AntiPlag applies a data clustering technique making it four times faster than the commercial tool considered. AntiPlag could be used to isolate plagiarized text based assignments from non-plagiarised assignments easily. Therefore, we present AntiPlag, a fast and effective tool for plagiarism detection on text based electronic assignments

Asimilasi Budaya Melayu terhadap Budaya Pendatang di Kecamatan Senapelan Kota Pekanbaru

The development of culture on the dynamics of one\u27s life or society is complex. It has existence, sustainability and also become a social heritage. A person or group of people who innovate can influence the culture and provide opportunities for cultural change. Culture belonging to a community group will not escape the cultural influence of other groups, with contacts between groups or through the process of diffusion. A social group will adopt a particular culture when it is useful to overcome or meet the demands it faces.Research Objectives (1) To know the process of assimilation of culture or assimilation between Malay Culture with the culture of the immigrant community in Senapelan Sub-district Pekanbaru City. (2) To know the important factors that encourage and hamper the happening of the assimilation between Malay culture with the Culture of the Immigrants in Senapelan Subdistrict, Pekanbaru City.Factors that encourage the process of cultural assimilation in community life in Senapelan and Pekanbaru, based on the results of research proved that the tolerance factor to adjust themselves between ethnic, mutual benefit in various aspects of life and the sympathy towards each other, Become the driving factor of the assimilation process in Pekanbaru

Establishment and characterization of two human breast carcinoma cell lines by spontaneous immortalization: Discordance between Estrogen, Progesterone and HER2/neu receptors of breast carcinoma tissues with derived cell lines

Background: Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers among women throughout the world. Therefore, established cell lines are widely used as in vitro experimental models in cancer research.Methods: Two continuous human breast cell lines, designated MBC1 and MBC2, were successfully established and characterized from invasive ductal breast carcinoma tissues of Malaysian patients. MBC1 and MBC2 have been characterized in terms of morphology analysis, population doubling time, clonogenic formation, wound healing assay, invasion assay, cell cycle, DNA profiling, fluorescence immunocytochemistry, Western blotting and karyotyping.Results: MBC1 and MBC2 exhibited adherent monolayer epithelial morphology at a passage number of 150. Receptor status of MBC1 and MBC2 show (ER+, PR+, HER2+) and (ER+, PR-, HER2+), respectively. These results are in discordance with histopathological studies of the tumoral tissues, which were triple negative and (ER-, PR-, HER2+) for MBC1 and MBC2, respectively. Both cell lines were capable of growing in soft agar culture, which suggests their metastatic potential. The MBC1 and MBC2 metaphase spreads showed an abnormal karyotype, including hyperdiploidy and complex rearrangements with modes of 52-58 chromosomes per cell.Conclusions: Loss or gain in secondary properties, deregulation and specific genetic changes possibly conferred receptor changes during the culturing of tumoral cells. Thus, we hypothesize that, among heterogenous tumoral cells, only a small minority of ER+/PR+/HER2+ and ER+/PR-/HER2+ cells with lower energy metabolism might survive and adjust easily to in vitro conditions. These cell lines will pave the way for new perspectives in genetic and biological investigations, drug resistance and chemotherapy studies, and would serve as prototype models in Malaysian breast carcinogenesis investigations. © 2012 Kamalidehghan et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd

Penerapan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Berbasis Komputer pada KOPINSPEK PT. SUCOFINDO Cabang Medan

Semakin berkembangnya suatu Perusahaan akan membawa Perubahan-Perubahan, seperti bertambah banyaknya informasi produk yang diproduksi dan dipasarkan. Dengan besarnya kebutuhan atas informasi formal membawa konsekuensi terhadap Perusahaan akan perlunya mengembangkan sistem informasi yang cepat, tepat dan akurat baik dalam pengambilan keputusan maupun pihak lain yang berkepentingan dengan adanya revolusi dan teknologi pada pengelolaan data secara SAP System

Laparoscopic appendicectomy at the Aga Khan Hospital, Nairobi

Objective: To evaluate our experience of laparoscopic appendicectomy at the Aga Khan Hospital, Nairobi over a six year period from the inception of the technique and to assess its advantages and disadvantages. Design: Case series study. Setting: The Aga Khan Hospital, Nairobi. Patients: One hundred and six cases operated on from May 1996 to June 2002. Main outcome measures: Clinical presentation, age and sex demographics, average hospital stay, operating time, intra-operative and post-operative complications and outcome. Results: There was a female preponderance with a female to male ratio of 2:3:I. Mean age was 30.6 years. There was a slightly more number of patients with recurrent appendicitis as opposed to the acute form. Totally laparoscopic procedure was in 39.6% of the cases, laparoscopic assisted in 45.3%. The conversion rate to an open procedure was 15.1%. Post operative port-site infection was 8.5%. No mortality was reported in these series. However there was one case which required re-operation following significant port site haemorrhage. Mean post-operative hospital stay was 2.2 days. Conclusion: Laparoscopic appendicectomy is a safe procedure in well trained hands. The major advantages are less morbidity and excellent cosmesis. Discovery of other intraabdominal pathologies is possible through laparoscopy as opposed to classical appendicectomy

The Relationship Between Job Satisfaction and Psychological/Physical Health among Malaysian Working Women

Background: The workplace environment has a great influence on employees' health. Job dissatisfaction has been widely recognised as a workplace stressor that can influence employees' psychological and physical health statuses. However, job satisfaction is a multi-dimensional concept, and it is necessary to investigate its different facets and their unique consequences. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the relationship between the nine facets of job satisfaction and psychological health and somatic complaints (i.e., sleep disorders, headache, gastro-intestinal and respiratory problems). Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 567 Malaysian women working in the public sector. Data collection was conducted using a series of self-administered questionnaires. Results: The results of this study show that there is a link between job satisfaction and psychological distress as well as four somatic complaints. Satisfaction with the nature of work was the strongest predictor for psychological distress, sleep disorders, headaches and gastro-intestinal problems. Conclusion: From the results of this study, we conclude that there is a link between job satisfaction and the health status of employees. In addition, job satisfaction levels vary across different dimensions and can even differ from an individual's feelings of global job satisfaction. Policies and practices should focus on improving working conditions to enhance the fit of the job and the employee

Spin-orbit induced backflow in neutron matter with auxiliary field diffusion Monte Carlo

The energy per particle of zero-temperature neutron matter is investigated, with particular emphasis on the role of the $\vec L\cdot\vec S$ interaction. An analysis of the importance of explicit spin--orbit correlations in the description of the system is carried out by the auxiliary field diffusion Monte Carlo method. The improved nodal structure of the guiding function, constructed by explicitly considering these correlations, lowers the energy. The proposed spin--backflow orbitals can conveniently be used also in Green's Function Monte Carlo calculations of light nuclei.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figur