Improving Student’s Vocabulary Mastery through Descriptive Text. Chandra Cipta Nuresa 127010069

Text is the basic element studies activity in the class room, one of the type in text is “Descriptive Text”. Many kinds of vocabularies are teaching in the class room by the teacher. Most of the teacher uses text in her/his teaching is for rising student’s spirit in learning vocabulary. The student’s also feel fun and enjoy as they are in teaching learning process by using text. The atmosphere in the class will be more joyfull but still can be focused on the subject or material that the teacher is given. Based on the statement above, the writer conducts a research about Improving Student’s Vocabulary Mastery Trough Descriptive Text. In this research, the writer has two purposes, those are: How does teacher teach vocabulary using descriptive text, and to know the students’ improvement in increasing vocabulary. The writer has the limitation of the text it self, it focuses on investigating and disccussing only in using “directional map” in teaching learning process that teacher has applied in the class. In this research, the writer uses the qualitative approach. The qualitative approach is a method to solve an actual problem by collecting, clarifying, analyzing and interpreting the data. In the condition, the text is using in teaching learning process at SMP Negeri 40 Bandung. The significances of this research are: to analyze the improving students’ ability to memorize vocabulary by using vocabulary text and they will get an enjoyable situation, and to know the improving a good skills ability of teacher in teaching vocabulary through game activities. Key Words : Descriptive Text, vocabulary, student’s and teachin

Pengaruh Bakteri Paenibacillus Polymyxa Dan Jamur Trichoderma SP. Terhadap Penyakit Bulai (Peronosclerospora Maydis (Rac.) Shaw) Pada Tanaman Jagung

Salah satu kendala dalam budidaya jagung adalah penyakit bulai yang disebabkan oleh P. maydis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh agensia hayati P. polymyxa dan Trichoderma sp. terhadap penyakit bulai pada tanaman jagung. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Penyakit Tumbuhan Jurusan Proteksi Tanaman dan di Laboratorium Lapang Terpadu Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung dari November 2013 sampai Januari 2014. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan empat perlakuan dan lima ulangan (kelompok). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan sidik ragam dan selanjutnya diuji dengan uji BNT pada taraf 5%. Perlakuan terdiri atas kontrol (P0), perlakuan benih dan penyemprotan dengan bakteri P. polymyxa (P1), perlakuan benih dan penyemprotan dengan jamur Tricoderma sp. (P2), dan perlakuan benih dan penyemprotan dengan fungisida metalaksil (P3). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi bakteri P. polymyxa dapat mengurangi keterjadian penyakit bulai pada tanaman jagung manis Bonanza F1 pada30 HST dan 37 HST. Aplikasi Trichoderma sp. dapat mengurangi keterjadian penyakit bulai tanaman jagung hibrida NK22 pada 33 dan 40 HST. Tanaman jagung manis Bonanza F1 dan jagung hibrida NK22 pada 7 HST yang diaplikasi dengan bakteri P. polymyxa dan Trichoderma sp. lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan tinggi tanaman jagung yang tidak diberi agensia hayati apapun. Bobot tongkol jagung manis Bonanza F1 dan jagung hibrida NK22 akibat aplikasi P. polymyxa dan Trichoderma sp. lebih berat dibandingkan dengan bobot tongkol jagung dari tanaman yang tidak diberi agensia hayati apapun

Effectiveness of the Application of Organic Matter and Trichoderma Viride From Suppresive Soil to Control Fusarium Wilt on Banana Plant

Effectiveness of the application of organic matter and Trichoderma viride from suppresive soil to control fusarium wilt on banana plant. Fusarium wilt disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense is one of the problems in banana production. This research was aimed to evaluate the effect of Trichoderma viride isolated from suppresive soil and organic matter on controlling fusarium wilt on banana plant. The efficcacy trial consisted of 12 treatments and four replications within each treatment. Each experimental unit consisted of 10 plants. Organic matters used were rice straw, cassava peel, and compost. Treatments were arranged in a randomized complete block design. Data obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance followed by orthogonal analysis (P≤0.05). Application of T. viride suppressed disease incident up to 65%. The highest disease incident occurred in plants treated without T. viride and organic matter and in plants treated with organic matter only (78.33%). Disease incidence in plants treated with T.viride was lower than those treated with the combination of T. viride and organic matter. Different application times (in nursery or soil medium) did not significantly affect fusarium wilt incidence. The type of organic matter did not significantly affect the incidence and severity of fusarium wilt

Penerapan Metode Economic Order Quantity Persediaan Bahan Baku pada Perusahaan Kopi Bubuk Bali Cap Banyuatis

Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) perhitungan persediaan bahan baku yang diterapkan Perusahaan, (2) perhitungan persediaan bahan baku bila menggunakan metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ), dan (3) perbedaan pada metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) dengan metode konvensional pada persediaan bahan baku di Perusahaan Kopi Bubuk Bali Cap Banyuatis Singaraja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif komparatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah Perusahaan Kopi Bubuk Bali Cap Banyuatis Singaraja Kecamatan Buleleng, sedangkan objek dari penelitian ini adalah penentuan persediaan bahan baku yang dilakukan Perusahaan dan penentuan persediaan bahan baku dengan metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ.Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif komparatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah Perusahaan Kopi Bubuk Bali Cap Banyuatis Singaraja Kecamatan Buleleng, sedangkan objek dari penelitian ini adalah penentuan persediaan bahan baku yang dilakukan Perusahaan dan penentuan persediaan bahan baku dengan metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ.Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif komparatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa (1) metode perhitungan persediaan bahan baku yang diterapkan Perusahaan dengan cara pembelian bahan baku, penggunaan bahan baku, biaya pemesanan, biaya penyimpanan, perhitungan biaya total persediaan (2) persediaan bahan baku bila menggunakan metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) adalah Reorder Point (ROP) yaitu 7.557 kg, persediaan pengaman (Safety Stock) yaitu 6.207 kg, Total Inventory Cost sebesar Rp 64.880.574,00. (3) Terdapat perbedaan yang dilakukan antara penentuan persediaan bahan baku yang diterapkan Perusahaan dengan menggunakan metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) dapat dilihat dari frekuensi pembelian, total pembeliaan, Total Inventory Cost.Kata Kunci : persediaan, bahan baku, dan Economic Order Quantity. This research aimed at (1) calculating the material stock which had been determined by the company, (2) calculating the material stock by using Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method, and (3) differentiating Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method and conventional method in calculating the material stock of Perusahaan Kopi Bubuk Bali Cap Banyuatis, Singaraja. This research was a descriptive qualitative study. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa (1) metode perhitungan persediaan bahan baku yang diterapkan Perusahaan dengan cara pembelian bahan baku, penggunaan bahan baku, biaya pemesanan, biaya penyimpanan, perhitungan biaya total persediaan (2) persediaan bahan baku bila menggunakan metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) adalah Reorder Point (ROP) yaitu 7.557 kg, persediaan pengaman (Safety Stock) yaitu 6.207 kg, Total Inventory Cost sebesar Rp 64.880.574,00. (3) Terdapat perbedaan yang dilakukan antara penentuan persediaan bahan baku yang diterapkan Perusahaan dengan menggunakan metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) dapat dilihat dari frekuensi pembelian, total pembeliaan, Total Inventory Cost.Kata Kunci : persediaan, bahan baku, dan Economic Order Quantity. This research aimed at (1) calculating the material stock which had been determined by the company, (2) calculating the material stock by using Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method, and (3) differentiating Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method and conventional method in calculating the material stock of Perusahaan Kopi Bubuk Bali Cap Banyuatis, Singaraja. This research was a descriptive qualitative study. The subject of this research was Perusahaan Kopi Bubuk Bali Cap Banyuatis Singaraja Kecamatan Buleleng, and the object was determining the material stock which has been done by the company, and determining the material stock by using Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method. The data analysis technique used in this research was descriptive comparative analysis technique. The subject of this research was Perusahaan Kopi Bubuk Bali Cap Banyuatis Singaraja Kecamatan Buleleng, and the object was determining the material stock which has been done by the company, and determining the material stock by using Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method. The data analysis technique used in this research was descriptive comparative analysis technique. The result of this research was (1) the method of material stock calculation which was used by the company consisted of material purchasing, material using, ordering cost, storage cost, and total calculation of stock cost, (2) the material stock calculation by using Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method consisted of Reorder Point (ROP) in amount of 7,557 kg, Safety Stock in amount of 6,207 kg, Total Inventory Cost in amount of Rp 64,880,574.00, (3) There were differences between the calculation of material stock which was done by the company and the calculation of material stock which was done through Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method, that could be seen from the purchasing frequency, the total of purchasing, and Total Inventory Cost.keyword : stocks, material, Economic Order Quantity The result of this research was (1) the method of material stock calculation which was used by the company consisted of material purchasing, material using, ordering cost, storage cost, and total calculation of stock cost, (2) the material stock calculation by using Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method consisted of Reorder Point (ROP) in amount of 7,557 kg, Safety Stock in amount of 6,207 kg, Total Inventory Cost in amount of Rp 64,880,574.00, (3) There were differences between the calculation of material stock which was done by the company and the calculation of material stock which was done through Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method, that could be seen from the purchasing frequency, the total of purchasing, and Total Inventory Cost.keyword : stocks, material, Economic Order Quantit

Perancangan Media Komunikasi Visual Untuk Mengatasi Dampak Penggunaan Kata Baper (Bawa Perasaan) Yang Tidak Tepat

Kata “Baper”atau bawa perasaan mungkin dapat menjadi kata yang sering kita dengar di kehidupan sehari-hari. Kata “baper” ini mulai digunakan dari hanya tulisan di media sosial ataupun personal chat. Kata baper muncul dari singkatan kata yang berawal dari kata bawa perasaan. Kata “baper” sendiri biasanya sering digunakan oleh anak muda yang dimana kata tersebut digunakan untuk mengungkapkan suatu keadaan yang berhubungan dengan perasaan, mau itu perasaan senang, sedih atupun marah. munculnya kata baper ini tentunya juga dapat memberikan pengaruh negatif dalam kehidupan sosial masyarakat. Tanpa disadari, Dari adanya kata “baper” ini membuat masyarakat menjadi kurang peka serta kurang peduli akan perasaan orang lain ketika masyarakat membuat perasaan orang lain tidak nyaman. Menurut penelitian dari yang didapatkan pada kajian “Perilaku Bawa Perasaan Dikaji Menurut Teori Person Center” baper juga dapat menyebabkan mereka dapat menjadi sedih, kecewa, emosional, cemas, bahkan merasa terganggu melakukan aktivitas.Maka dari itu penting diadakanya perancangan media komunikasi visual yang berguna untuk menyadarkan masyarakat untuk mengerti dampak dari perkataan baper agar dapat mengurangi penggunaan kata baper yang dapat melukai orang lain. Perancangan ini menggunakan pendekatan Desain Komunikasi Visual agar pesan yang disampaikan dapat diterima oleh target sasaran dengan jelas. Perancangan ini menggunakan media digital dan social media. Dari adanya perancangan ini diharapkan dapat menghibur, memberikan pesan serta edukasi kepada target sasaran. Agar dapat mengerti dan mengurangi dampak penggunaan kata baper yang tidak tepat

REMEDIASI MISKONSEPSI FLUIDA STATIS SISWA SMAN 5 PONTIANAK MENGGUNAKAN PROCESS ORIENTED GUIDED INQUIRY LEARNING

Abstract The purpose of this study was to measure the effect of remediation activity through Process-Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning (POGIL) model on misconception among grade XII student’s at SMAN 5 Pontianak. One group pretest-posttest experimental design was used in this study. The population is all students of class XII SMAN 5 Pontianak. The sample was taken by intact group so that it was obtained class XII IPA 3 which have 32 students. The instrument used a diagnostic test which amounted to 9 multiple-choice questions with open reasons. The percentage of decreasing number of students who had misconceptions after being given a misconception remediation with the POGIL model on static fluid was 44%. McNemar test was carried out with a significance level of 5% indicating that there was a significant change in student’s conception after being given remediation activities using the POGIL model. This model is effective in remediating student’s' misconceptions on static fluid with the effect size of 0.428 in the high category according to the Hattie barometer. So that the POGIL model is effective to reduce the number of misconceptions of students. Keywords:            Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning, POGIL, Remediation, Misconception, Static Flui