177 research outputs found
A unified NLO description of top-pair and associated Wt production
We present an NLO simulation of WWbb production with massive b-quarks at the
LHC. Off-shell and non-resonant contributions associated with top-pair and
single-top channels and with leptonic W-boson decays are consistently taken
into account using the complex-mass scheme. Thanks to the finite b-quark mass,
WWbb predictions can be extended to the whole b-quark phase space, thereby
including Wt-channel single-top contributions that originate from collinear
g->bb splittings in the four-flavour scheme. This provides a consistent NLO
description of tt and Wt production and decay, including quantum interference
effects. The simulation is also applicable to exclusive 0- and 1-jet bins,
which is of great importance for Higgs-boson studies in the H->WW channel and
for any other analysis with large top backgrounds and jet vetoes or jet bins.Comment: 8pp. Minor revision, results unchange
Precise numerical evaluation of the two loop sunrise graph Master Integrals in the equal mass case
We present a double precision routine in Fortran for the precise and fast
numerical evaluation of the two Master Integrals (MIs) of the equal mass
two-loop sunrise graph for arbitrary momentum transfer in d=2 and d=4
dimensions. The routine implements the accelerated power series expansions
obtained by solving the corresponding differential equations for the MIs at
their singular points. With a maximum of 22 terms for the worst case expansion
a relative precision of better than a part in 10^{15} is achieved for arbitrary
real values of the momentum transfer.Comment: 11 pages, LaTeX. The complete paper is also available via the www at
http://www-ttp.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de/Preprints/ and the program can be
downloaded from http://www-ttp.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de/Progdata
NLO QCD+EW predictions for 22v diboson signatures at the LHC
We present next-to-leading order (NLO) calculations including QCD and electroweak (EW) corrections for 22ν diboson signatures with two opposite-charge leptons and two neutrinos. Specifically, we study the processes and , including all relevant off-shell diboson channels, , as well as non-resonant contributions. Photon-induced processes are computed at NLO EW, and we discuss subtle differences related to the definition and the renormalisation of the coupling α for processes with initial- and final-state photons. All calculations are performed within the automated Munich/Sherpa+OpenLoops frameworks, and we provide numerical predictions for the LHC at 13 TeV. The behaviour of the corrections is investigated with emphasis on the high-energy regime, where NLO EW effects can amount to tens of percent due to large Sudakov logarithms. The interplay between and contributions to the same-flavour channel, , is discussed in detail, and a quantitative analysis of photon-induced contributions is presented. Finally, we consider approximations that account for all sources of large logarithms, at high and low energy, by combining virtual EW corrections with a YFS soft-photon resummation or a QED parton shower
Two-loop electroweak corrections at high energies
We discuss two-loop leading and angular-dependent next-to-leading logarithmic
electroweak virtual corrections to arbitrary processes at energies above the
electroweak scale. The relevant Feynman diagrams involving soft-collinear gauge
bosons gamma, Z, W, have been evaluated in eikonal approximation. We present
results obtained from the analytic evaluation of massive loop integrals. To
isolate mass singularities we used the Sudakov method and alternatively the
sector decomposition method in the Feynman-parameter representation.Comment: 5 pages. Talk presented by S.P. at the International Symposium on
Radiative Corrections RADCOR 2002, September 8-13, Kloster Banz, Germany. To
appear in the proceeding
One-loop weak corrections to hadronic production of Z bosons at large transverse momenta
To match the precision of present and future measurements of Z-boson
production at hadron colliders, electroweak radiative corrections must be
included in the theory predictions. In this paper we consider their effect on
the transverse momentum () distribution of Z bosons, with emphasis on
large . We evaluate, analytically and numerically, the full one-loop
corrections for the parton scattering reaction and its
crossed variants. In addition we derive compact approximate expressions which
are valid in the high-energy region, where the weak corrections are strongly
enhanced by logarithms of . These expressions include quadratic
and single logarithms as well as those terms that are not logarithmically
enhanced. This approximation, which confirms and extends earlier results
obtained to next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy, permits to reproduce the
exact one-loop corrections with high precision. Numerical results are presented
for proton-proton and proton-antiproton collisions. The corrections are
negative and their size increases with . For the Tevatron they amount up
to -7% at 300 GeV. For the LHC, where transverse momenta of 2 TeV or more can
be reached, corrections up to -40% are observed. We also include the dominant
two-loop effects of up to 8% in our final LHC predictions.Comment: 32 pages, 7 figure
Electroweak Evolution Equations
Enlarging a previous analysis, where only fermions and transverse gauge
bosons were taken into account, we write down infrared-collinear evolution
equations for the Standard Model of electroweak interactions computing the full
set of splitting functions. Due to the presence of double logs which are
characteristic of electroweak interactions (Bloch-Nordsieck violation), new
infrared singular splitting functions have to be introduced. We also include
corrections related to the third generation Yukawa couplings.Comment: 15 pages, 3 figure
- …
