5,429 research outputs found

    A potential test of the CP properties and Majorana nature of neutrinos

    Get PDF
    The scattering of solar neutrinos on electrons may reveal their CP properties, which are particularly sensitive to their Majorana nature. The cross section is sensitive to the neutrino dipole moments through an interference of electro-magnetic and weak amplitudes. We show how future solar neutrino experiments with good angular resolution and low energy threshold, such as Hellaz, can be sensitive to the resulting azimuthal asymmetries in event number, and could therefore provide valuable information on the CP properties and the nature of the neutrinos, provided the solar magnetic field direction is fixed.Comment: 14 pages, 1 figure, eq. (19) corrected. Version to be publishe

    Generation of boundary and boundary-layer fitting grids

    Get PDF
    The details of extended physical processes, such as the gas dynamic flow over an airfoil, the reactive flow through a combustor, or the electric field in a multi-contact transistor, are understood by solving the differential equations of a mathematical model of the process. The accuracy of finite difference methods for the numerical solution of the equations is increased if the underlying mesh fits the region boundaries and is closely spaced in regions where the solution is rapidly varying. Automatic methods for producing a satisfactorily adjusted mesh were developed for one dimensional problems. In one simple, effective scheme of this kind the unknown function and the distribution of mesh modes are found simultaneously, the nodes being placed so that they correspond to points uniformly spaced on the solution curve. In a two dimensional generalization, the nodes correspond to points equally spaced on the solution surface in two directions that are as nearly orthogonal as possible. Examples of such meshes are shown

    Analytical study of control devices for high amplitude combustion instability Quarterly report

    Get PDF
    Mathematical model and analysis of combustion processes in annular rocket engines for control of high amplitude combustion instabilit

    Vote-Buying and Reciprocity

    Get PDF
    While vote-buying is common, little is known about how politicians determine who to target. We argue that vote-buying can be sustained by an internalized norm of reciprocity. Receiving money engenders feelings of obligation. Combining survey data on vote-buying with an experiment-based measure of reciprocity, we show that politicians target reciprocal individuals. Overall, our findings highlight the importance of social preferences in determining political behavior.vote-buying, reciprocity, redistributive politics, voting, social preferences

    Anomaly induced QCD potential and Quark Decoupling

    Full text link
    We explore the anomaly induced effective QCD meson potential in the framework of the effective Lagrangian approach. We suggest a decoupling procedure, when a flavored quark becomes massive, which mimics the one employed by Seiberg for supersymmetric gauge theories. It is seen that, after decoupling, the QCD potential naturally converts to the one with one less flavor. We study the NcN_c and NfN_f dependence of the η\eta^{\prime} mass.Comment: 11 pages, RevTe

    Study of leptonic CP violation

    Get PDF
    The "complementary" Ansatz, Tr(Mν)=0(M_\nu)=0, where MνM_\nu is the prediagonal neutrino mass matrix, seems a plausible approximation for capturing in a self-contained way some of the content of Grand Unification. We study its consequences in the form of relations between the neutrino masses and CP violation phases.Comment: 8 pages, 1 figure, talk at MRST200

    Nonlinear combustion instability in liquid-propellant rocket motors Final report

    Get PDF
    Mathematical models of nonlinear combustion instabilities in liquid propellant rocket engin

    Fine structure of beta decay endpoint spectrum

    Full text link
    We note that the fine structure at the endpoint region of the beta decay spectrum is now essentially known using neutrino oscillation data, if the mass of one neutrino is specified. This may help to identify the effects of nonzero neutrino masses in future experiments. An exact treatment of phase space kinematics is used. This work is independent of theoretical models. Additional restrictions due to the assumption of a so-called "complementary ansatz" for the neutrino mass matrix are also discussed.Comment: 9 pages, 8 figure

    Low-energy solar anti-neutrinos

    Full text link
    If neutrino conversions within the Sun result in partial polarization of initial solar neutrino fluxes, then a new opportunity arises to observe the anti-\nu_e's in future neutrino experiments in the low energy region (such as BOREXINO or HELLAZ) and thus to probe the Majorana nature of the neutrinos. The \nu_e -> anti-\nu_e conversions may take place for low energy solar neutrinos while being unobservable at the Kamiokande and Super-Kamiokande experiments.Comment: Talk given at TAUP 97, Gran Sasso, Italy, Sep. 1997; LaTeX, 3 pages, 1 postscript figure, uses espcrc2.st
    corecore