32,167 research outputs found

    Describing results of 4000 hours of multi environment model verification test Final report

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    Investigating categorization and formulation of stress and strength factors for semiconductor diodes to provide improved failure rate prediction from mathematical model

    Anti-Poverty Strategies for the UK: Poverty and Crime Review

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    This review of the literature about how and why poverty and crime influence one another, and the benefits to crime reduction of reducing poverty, looks at the implications for practical policies and strategies

    Cereal Leaf Beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) Influence of Seeding Rate of Oats on Populations

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    In field and greenhouse studies, more cereal leaf beetle [Oulema melanopus (Lin- naeus)] eggs and larvae were found per unit area on spring oats, Avena sativa L., planted either at intermediate (54 kg/ha) or high (136 kg/ha) seeding rates, than when planted at a lower seeding rate (14 kg/ha). However, there were fewer eggs and larvae per stem in plantings of the high or intermediate rates than in those of the lower rate. Oats should not be planted at less than the recommended rates in beetle-infested areas

    Regularity in the local CR embedding problem

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    We consider a formally integrable, strictly pseudoconvex CR manifold MM of hypersurface type, of dimension 2n172n-1\geq7. Local CR, i.e. holomorphic, embeddings of MM are known to exist from the works of Kuranishi and Akahori. We address the problem of regularity of the embedding in standard H\"older spaces Ca(M)C^{a}(M), aRa\in\mathbf{R}. If the structure of MM is of class CmC^{m}, mZm\in\mathbf{Z}, 4m4\leq m\leq\infty, we construct a local CR embedding near each point of MM. This embedding is of class CaC^{a}, for every aa, 0a<m+(1/2)0\leq a < m+(1/2). Our method is based on Henkin's local homotopy formula for the embedded case, some very precise estimates for the solution operators in it, and a substantial modification of a previous Nash-Moser argument due to the second author

    Interpretation of the OGLE Q2237+0305 microlensing light-curve

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    The four bright images of the gravitationally lensed quasar Q2237+0305 are being monitored from the ground (eg. OGLE collaboration, Apache Point Observatory) in the hope of observing a high magnification event (HME). Over the past three seasons (1997-1999) the OGLE collaboration has produced microlensing light-curves with unprecedented coverage. These demonstrate smooth, independent (therefore microlensing) variability between the images (Wozniak et al. 2000a,b; OGLE web page). We have retrospectively compared probability functions for high-magnification event parameters with several observed light-curve features. We conclude that the 1999 image C peak was due to the source having passed outside of a cusp rather than to a caustic crossing. In addition, we find that the image C light-curve shows evidence for a caustic crossing between the 1997 and 1998 observing seasons involving the appearance of new critical images. Our models predict that the next image C event is most likely to arrive 500 days following the 1999 peak, but with a large uncertainty (100-2000 days). Finally, given the image A light-curve derivative at the end of the 1999 observing season, our modelling suggests that a caustic crossing will occur between the 1999 and 2000 observing seasons, implying a minimum for the image A light-curve ~1-1.5 magnitudes fainter than the November 1999 level.Comment: 11 pages, 15 figures. Accepted for publication in M.N.R.A.
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