74,225 research outputs found

    Kondo Lattice Model with Finite Temperature Lanczos Method

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    We investigate the Kondo Lattice Model on 2D clusters using the Finite Temperature Lanczos Method. The temperature dependence of thermodynamic and correlations functions are systematically studied for various Kondo couplings JK. The ground state value of the total local moment is presented as well. Finally, the phase diagrams of the finite clusters are constructed for periodic and open boundary conditions. For the two boundary conditions, two different regimes are found for small JK/t, depending on the distribution of non-interacting conduction electron states. If there are states within JK around the Fermi level, two energy scales, linear and quadratic in JK, exist. The former is associated with the onsite screening and the latter with the RKKY interaction. If there are no states within JK around the Fermi level, the only energy scale is that of the RKKY interaction. Our results imply that the form of the electron density of states (DOS) plays an important role in the competition between the Kondo screening and the RKKY interaction. The former is stronger if the DOS is larger around the Fermi level, while the latter is less sensitive to the form of the DOS.Comment: 7 pages, 7 figures; corrected typo

    IMAGINE Final Report

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    The Uncontrolled Social Utility Hypothesis Revisited

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    The experiment disentangles communication and social effect in face−to−face communication. The results question the previous interpretation of communication effects in ultimatum bargaining, and suggest that separate processes, both of a strategic and of an affective−social nature induce cooperative outcomes.

    On the gauge orbit space stratification (a review)

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    First, we review the basic mathematical structures and results concerning the gauge orbit space stratification. This includes general properties of the gauge group action, fibre bundle structures induced by this action, basic properties of the stratification and the natural Riemannian structures of the strata. In the second part, we study the stratification for theories with gauge group \rmSU(n) in space time dimension 4. We develop a general method for determining the orbit types and their partial ordering, based on the 1-1 correspondence between orbit types and holonomy-induced Howe subbundles of the underlying principal \rmSU(n)-bundle. We show that the orbit types are classified by certain cohomology elements of space time satisfying two relations and that the partial ordering is characterized by a system of algebraic equations. Moreover, operations for generating direct successors and direct predecessors are formulated, which allow one to construct the set of orbit types, starting from the principal one. Finally, we discuss an application to nodal configurations in topological Chern-Simons theory.Comment: 63 page

    Instanton-like Excitations in 2D Fermionic Field Theory

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    New non-perturbatives excitations in the massless Thirring and Schwinger models are discussed.Comment: Revtex, 9pp, to be published in New Trends in Theoretical Physic
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