PENGARUH BERBAGAI DOSIS FILTRAT PARE (Momordicacharantia L) \ud TERHADAP KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus \ud norvegicus) HIPERGLIKEMIA

Hyperglycemic is a condition that glucose content in blood increases from normal limitation. If this situation done in one year and continue, it will cause mellitus diabetes. Mellitus diabetes is a special syndrome that is known by chronic hyperglycemic carbohydrate metabolism interference\ud lipid and protein that is connected less insulin in relative or absolute and work insulin interference. Usually mellitus diabetes sufferer solve the disease by consume hyperglycemic medicine with injection or tablets that can be drunk. Consumption of medicine can decrease glucose content in blood and it has negative effect. Besides, the price of the medicine is expensive. One of the alternative ways to solve mellitus diabetes by herbal therapy. Herbal \ud therapy is recovery process of mellitus diabetes by using kinds of plant that contains of medicine Pare (Momordica charantia L) is one of plant which has anti-hyperglycemic effect. \ud Purpose of this research is to know the influence kind of dose pare filtrate (Momordica charantia L) to glucose content of white mouse blood (Rattus norvegicus) hyperglycemic and to know dos pare filtrate (Momordica charantia L) that effective to decrease glucose content of white mouse blood (Rattus norvegicus) hyperglycemic. Kind of this research is true experimental research to know possibility connection of cause and effect by using one or more treatment condition. This research done in January 2-29 2008 at chemical laboratory Muhammadiyah University of \ud Malang. Free variable of this research is dose of fruit pare filtrate (Momordica charantia L); \ud suspending variable of this research is glucose content of mouse blood (Rattus norvegicus) and control variable of this research is stable, sanitation, treatment, food and drink. This research used complete random plan with six treatment and four times repeatable are treatment dose A(0 \ud ml); B(0,3ml); C(0,9ml); D(1,5ml); E(2ml) and F(2,7ml). Data analysis used ANAVA that continued with Duncan’s experiment. \ud Result of this research point out in influence of pare fruit filtrate (Momordica charantia L) with kind of different dose to glucose content of white mouse blood (Rattus norvegicus) hyperglycemic. There is the difference of glucose content of white mouse blood (Rattus norvegicus) hyperglycemic according to effective level kind of pare filtrate (Momordica charantia L)

Bravyi-Kitaev Superfast simulation of fermions on a quantum computer

Present quantum computers often work with distinguishable qubits as their computational units. In order to simulate indistinguishable fermionic particles, it is first required to map the fermionic state to the state of the qubits. The Bravyi-Kitaev Superfast (BKSF) algorithm can be used to accomplish this mapping. The BKSF mapping has connections to quantum error correction and opens the door to new ways of understanding fermionic simulation in a topological context. Here, we present the first detailed exposition of BKSF algorithm for molecular simulation. We provide the BKSF transformed qubit operators and report on our implementation of the BKSF fermion-to-qubits transform in OpenFermion. In this initial study of the hydrogen molecule, we have compared BKSF, Jordan-Wigner and Bravyi-Kitaev transforms under the Trotter approximation. We considered different orderings of the exponentiated terms and found lower Trotter errors than previously reported for Jordan-Wigner and Bravyi-Kitaev algorithms. These results open the door to further study of the BKSF algorithm for quantum simulation.Comment: 13 pages, 5 figure

On-Farm Costos of Reducing environmental degradation under risk

Farmers respond to environmental regulations by adjusting production practices so as to comply while minimizing their loss in expected income. Ultimately the cost of agro environmental regulation is determined by farm level adjust¬ments. Our farm level simulation framework assesses economic and environmental impacts of hypothetical pesticide restrictions in the context of continuing soil conservation efforts.

The Effectiveness of Low-Level Structure-based Approach Toward Source Code Plagiarism Level Taxonomy

Low-level approach is a novel way to detect source code plagiarism. Such approach is proven to be effective when compared to baseline approach (i.e., an approach which relies on source code token subsequence matching) in controlled environment. We evaluate the effectiveness of state of the art in low-level approach based on Faidhi \& Robinson's plagiarism level taxonomy; real plagiarism cases are employed as dataset in this work. Our evaluation shows that state of the art in low-level approach is effective to handle most plagiarism attacks. Further, it also outperforms its predecessor and baseline approach in most plagiarism levels.Comment: The 6th International Conference on Information and Communication Technolog

Contrastive Analysis on the Theme/rheme Structure on Headlines of the Jakarta Post and Media Indonesia

This study is to investigate the contrastive structure of Theme/ Rheme analysis in identifying marked and unmarked Themes in English and Indonesian headlines. The study takes as its starting point the assumption that the different choices of Theme/ Rheme, their organization at the local and global structures and the pres-entation of Given/New information of the headlines presented in English and Indonesian. This study designs a Discourse Analysis. It analyzes Theme/Rheme in Indonesian and English clauses. The study seeks to ana-lyze and compare the different choices of Theme/Rheme in the thematic structures. These issues are investi-gated in a corpus of English and Indonesian headline about lieu of law on direct regional election. Most of the Theme used was marked themes. Keywords: Contrastive, Theme and Rheme, Headline

Superfast encodings for fermionic quantum simulation

Simulation of fermionic many-body systems on a quantum computer requires a suitable encoding of fermionic degrees of freedom into qubits. Here we revisit the Superfast Encoding introduced by Kitaev and one of the authors. This encoding maps a target fermionic Hamiltonian with two-body interactions on a graph of degree $d$ to a qubit simulator Hamiltonian composed of Pauli operators of weight $O(d)$. A system of $m$ fermi modes gets mapped to $n=O(md)$ qubits. We propose Generalized Superfast Encodings (GSE) which require the same number of qubits as the original one but have more favorable properties. First, we describe a GSE such that the corresponding quantum code corrects any single-qubit error provided that the interaction graph has degree $d\ge 6$. In contrast, we prove that the original Superfast Encoding lacks the error correction property for $d\le 6$. Secondly, we describe a GSE that reduces the Pauli weight of the simulator Hamiltonian from $O(d)$ to $O(\log{d})$. The robustness against errors and a simplified structure of the simulator Hamiltonian offered by GSEs can make simulation of fermionic systems within the reach of near-term quantum devices. As an example, we apply the new encoding to the fermionic Hubbard model on a 2D lattice.Comment: 9 pages, 4 figure

A Review on A.R Wirawan’s Novel The Adventure of Wanara Trilogy: Garuda Riders Book one

Novel merupakan salah satu karya sastra yang paling digemari banyak orang. Dari bermacam-macam jenis novel, novel fantasi merupakan salah satu alternatif bagi para pembaca, terutama kaum remaja. Banyaknya novel fantasi yang beredar dewasa ini menuntut penulis untuk menciptakan ide cerita yang lebih segar dan tidak biasa untuk menarik perhatian para pembaca. The Adventure of Wanara Trilogy: Garuda Riders, salah satu novel fantasi yang ditulis oleh seorang dosen muda bernama Adhicipta Raharja Wirawan ini menyuguhkan jalan cerita yang unik dan menarik. Kekuatan dari novel ini tidak hanya terdapat pada jalan ceritanya yang berbeda, tetapi juga dari pesan moral, gaya bahasa, humor yang menggelitik, dan sudut pandang yang tidak biasa. Terlepas dari kekuatan-kekuatan tersebut, The Adventure of Wanara Trilogy: Garuda Riders juga memiliki beberapa kelemahan, antara lain kurangnya perhatian penulis terhadap tokoh-tokoh pembantu di dalam cerita . Dengan adanya kekuatan dan kelemahan tersebut, para pembaca diajak untuk menjadi pembaca yang cerdas dalam menelaah setiap informasi yang tertuang di sepanjang jalan cerita

PENGAMBILAN OLEORESIN DARI AMPAS JAHE (HASIL SAMPING PENYULINGAN MINYAK JAHE) DENGAN PROSES EKSTRAKSI

Abstract During this time the ginger oil distillation waste are only used as fire wood for the distillation process. It is predicted that this waste still contain oleoresin. Oleoresin is the mixture fixed oil (3 – 4 %), essential oil (1 – 3 %), resin etc. This research aims to find the most affecting variable and the optimum operation condition in the extraction processing oleoresin from ginger oil distillation waste. The research is planned to use the factorial design method 2 levels and 3 independent variables i.e.: temperature (30-60 oC), time (2-6 hours) and solvent volume (300/150- 700/150) ml/gr the weight of ginger waste. The experiment quantities which must be carried out are 8 runs. The observed parameters are weight, density and refraction index. The three independent variables give positive effect/ increase the product and time is the most influential variables. Then the optimization process is carried out to get the optimum operation condition by varying the extraction time. The optimum operation condition of oleoresin extraction is 5.5 hours, temperature 60 oC and solvent volume 700ml/150 gr the weight of ginger waste. The number of oleoresin which can be obtained volume 4.1 ml, weight oleoresin 2.7 grams, density 0.67 grams/ml, and refraction index 1.4744. GCMS analysis shows that the zingeberence content is 14.91%. Key words : ginger-oleoresin-extractio