1,200 research outputs found
Electric Quadrupole Moment of a Hydrogenlike Ion in and States
Relativistic formulas for the electric quadrupole moment of a hydrogenlike
atom, induced by the hyperfine interaction, are derived for and
states. Both the magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole hyperfine
interactions are taken into account. The formulas are valid for ions with
arbitrary nuclear charge and spin. The induced quadrupole moment is compared
with the nuclear quadrupole moment for a wide range of hydrogenlike ions.Comment: The values for the total quadrupole moment have been corrected for
states with F=I-1/2. 8 pages, 2 table
Finite nuclear size correction to the bound-electron g factor in a hydrogenlike atom
The finite nuclear size correction to the bound-electron g factor in
hydrogenlike atoms is investigated in the range Z=1-20. An analytical formula
for this correction which includes the non-relativistic and dominant
relativistic contributions is derived. In the case of the 1s state, the results
obtained by this formula are compared with previous non-relativistic analytical
and relativistic numerical calculations.Comment: 5 page
Interelectronic-interaction effect on the transition probability in high-Z He-like ions
The interelectronic-interaction effect on the transition probabilities in
high-Z He-like ions is investigated within a systematic quantum electrodynamic
approach. The calculation formulas for the interelectronic-interaction
corrections of first order in 1/Z are derived using the two-time Green function
method. These formulas are employed for numerical evaluations of the magnetic
transition probabilities in heliumlike ions. The results of the calculations
are compared with experimental values and previous calculations
QED theory of the nuclear recoil effect on the atomic g factor
The quantum electrodynamic theory of the nuclear recoil effect on the atomic
g factor to all orders in \alpha Z and to first order in m/M is formulated. The
complete \alpha Z-dependence formula for the recoil correction to the
bound-electron g factor in a hydrogenlike atom is derived. This formula is used
to calculate the recoil correction to the bound-electron g factor in the order
(\alpha Z)^2 m/M for an arbitrary state of a hydrogenlike atom.Comment: 17 page
QED Effects in Heavy Few-Electron Ions
Accurate calculations of the binding energies, the hyperfine splitting, the
bound-electron g-factor, and the parity nonconservation effects in heavy
few-electron ions are considered. The calculations include the relativistic,
quantum electrodynamic (QED), electron-correlation, and nuclear effects. The
theoretical results are compared with available experimental data. A special
attention is focused on tests of QED in a strong Coulomb field.Comment: 28 pages, 6 tables, 5 figure
Virial relations for the Dirac equation and their applications to calculations of H-like atoms
Virial relations for the Dirac equation in a central field and their
applications to calculations of H-like atoms are considered. It is demonstrated
that using these relations allows one to evaluate various average values for a
hydrogenlike atom. The corresponding relations for non-diagonal matrix elements
provide an effective method for analytical evaluations of infinite sums that
occur in calculations based on using the reduced Coulomb-Green function. In
particular, this method can be used for calculations of higher-order
corrections to the hyperfine splitting and to the g factor in hydrogenlike
atoms.Comment: Invited talk at PSAS 2002, St.Petersburg; 19 pages, 1 figur
Relativistic calculations of isotope shifts in highly charged ions
The isotope shifts of forbidden transitions in Be- and B-like argon ions are
calculated. It is shown that only using the relativistic recoil operator can
provide a proper evaluation of the mass isotope shift, which strongly dominates
over the field isotope shift for the ions under consideration. Comparing the
isotope shifts calculated with the current experimental uncertainties indicates
very good perspectives for a first test of the relativistic theory of the
recoil effect in middle-Z ions
- …
