11,288 research outputs found

    SU(N) fractional quantum Hall effects in topological flat bands

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    We study NN-component interacting particles (hardcore bosons and fermions) loaded in topological lattice models with SU(N)(N)-invariant interactions based on density matrix renormalization group method. By tuning the interplay of interspecies and intraspecies interactions, we demonstrate that a class of SU(N)(N) fractional quantum Hall states can emerge at fractional filling factors ν=N/(N+1)\nu=N/(N+1) for bosons (ν=N/(2N+1)\nu=N/(2N+1) for fermions) in the lowest Chern band, characterized by the nontrivial fractional Hall responses and the fractional charge pumping. Moreover, we establish a topological characterization based on the K\mathbf{K} matrix, and discuss the close relationship to the fractional quantum Hall physics in topological flat bands with Chern number NN.Comment: 9 pages, 12 figure

    Broken-Symmetry States of Dirac Fermions in Graphene with A Partially Filled High Landau Level

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    We report on numerical study of the Dirac fermions in partially filled N=3 Landau level (LL) in graphene. At half-filling, the equal-time density-density correlation function displays sharp peaks at nonzero wavevectors ±q\pm {\bf q^{*}}. Finite-size scaling shows that the peak value grows with electron number and diverges in the thermodynamic limit, which suggests an instability toward a charge density wave. A symmetry broken stripe phase is formed at large system size limit, which is robust against purturbation from disorder scattering. Such a quantum phase is experimentally observable through transport measurements. Associated with the special wavefunctions of the Dirac LL, both stripe and bubble phases become possible candidates for the ground state of the Dirac fermions in graphene with lower filling factors in the N=3 LL.Comment: Contains are slightly changed. Journal reference and DOI are adde

    Phase Diagram for Quantum Hall Bilayers at ν=1\nu=1

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    We present a phase diagram for a double quantum well bilayer electron gas in the quantum Hall regime at total filling factor ν=1\nu =1, based on exact numerical calculations of the topological Chern number matrix and the (inter-layer) superfluid density. We find three phases: a quantized Hall state with pseudo-spin superfluidity, a quantized Hall state with pseudo-spin ``gauge-glass'' order, and a decoupled composite Fermi liquid. Comparison with experiments provides a consistent explanation of the observed quantum Hall plateau, Hall drag plateau and vanishing Hall drag resistance, as well as the zero-bias conductance peak effect, and suggests some interesting points to pursue experimentally.Comment: 4 pages with 4 figure
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