17 research outputs found

    Nominative-expressive and expressive nominative word combinations in english and russian legal terminology

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    The article deals with the nominative and expressive functions of stable terminological word combinations. The author compares stable terminological word combinations with phraseological units, using the principle of nominative significance to classify them. Examples of terminological collocations with prevailing nominative and expressive functions are given. The conclusion is made that terminological collocations combine the features of both free word combinations and phraseological units

    Rendering Imagery in the Semantic Structure of Stable Terminological Word Combinations

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    Rendering Imagery in the Semantic Structure of Stable Terminological Word Combinations / R. E. Shkilev, E. V. Samsonova, I. D. Kazanchuk, M. M. Isupova // Rupkatha Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities. - 2018. - Vol. 10, No. 1. - P. 128-133.У статті розглянуто особливості передачі змісту складних термінів у процесі перекладу за допомогою комбінацій слів без зміщення сенсу в смисловій структурі. Дослідження базується на прикладах англійської та російської юридичної термінології. Враховуючи той факт, що юридичні терміни є частиною літературної мови, класифікація ґрунтується на принципах, прийнятих і використаних у фразеології. Наведені в даній роботі приклади розкривають різницю між англійськими та російськими складними термінами у лексико-граматичній структурі. Автор приходить до висновку, що смисловий зсув у юридичній термінології має антропоцентричну спрямованість. Показано залежність характеру семантичного зсуву від певних особливостей національних культур. Результати дослідження дають матеріал для вивчення особливостей відповідного сегмента лінгвістичного світогляду.The article focuses on the peculiarities of rendering the meaning of compound terms in the translation process with the help of word combinations without shift of meaning in the semantic structure. The research is based on the examples from English and Russian legal terminology. Taking into account the fact that legal terms form a part of literary language the classification is based on principles accepted and used in Phraseology. The examples analyzed in this paper reveal the difference between English and Russian compound terms in the lexical and grammatical structure. The author arrives at a conclusion that the semantic shift in legal terminology has an anthropocentric orientation. The dependence of the nature of the semantic shift on certain features of national cultures is shown. The results of the investigation provide for the material for the study of the features of the corresponding segment of linguistic worldview.В статье рассмотрены особенности передачи содержания сложных терминов в процессе перевода с помощью комбинаций слов без смещения смысла в смысловой структуре. Исследование базируется на примерах английского и русского юридической терминологии. Учитывая тот факт, что юридические термины являются частью литературного языка, классификация основывается на принципах, принятых и используемых в фразеологии. Приведенные в данной работе примеры раскрывают разницу между английскими и русскими сложными терминами в лексико-грамматической структуре. Автор приходит к выводу, что смысловой сдвиг в юридической терминологии имеет антропоцентрическую направленность. Показана зависимость характера семантического сдвига от определенных особенностей национальных культур. Результаты исследования дают материал для изучения особенностей соответствующего сегмента лингвистического мировоззрения

    Nominative-expressive and expressive nominative word combinations in english and russian legal terminology

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    The article deals with the nominative and expressive functions of stable terminological word combinations. The author compares stable terminological word combinations with phraseological units, using the principle of nominative significance to classify them. Examples of terminological collocations with prevailing nominative and expressive functions are given. The conclusion is made that terminological collocations combine the features of both free word combinations and phraseological units

    Nominative-expressive and expressive nominative word combinations in english and russian legal terminology

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    The article deals with the nominative and expressive functions of stable terminological word combinations. The author compares stable terminological word combinations with phraseological units, using the principle of nominative significance to classify them. Examples of terminological collocations with prevailing nominative and expressive functions are given. The conclusion is made that terminological collocations combine the features of both free word combinations and phraseological units

    Nominative-expressive and expressive nominative word combinations in english and russian legal terminology

    No full text
    The article deals with the nominative and expressive functions of stable terminological word combinations. The author compares stable terminological word combinations with phraseological units, using the principle of nominative significance to classify them. Examples of terminological collocations with prevailing nominative and expressive functions are given. The conclusion is made that terminological collocations combine the features of both free word combinations and phraseological units

    A Logical-meaningful Model of the Formation of A Culture of Educational and Research Activities Among Junior University Students in the Process of Teaching English

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    The purpose of the study is to develop a model for the formation of a culture of educational and research activities among junior students of the university in the process of their teaching English. The article concretizes the concept of "model", examines various types of models and methodological approaches to their construction. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the development of a logical-meaningful model of the formation of the culture of educational and research activities among junior students of the university in the process of teaching English. As a result, it was concluded that the most important property of the developed model is its integrity: the model gives a generalized description of the object of research, isolates the most significant sides for the study, makes it possible to establish a functional relationship between the parameters under study, to increase students' motivation for learning, the development of creative and creative abilities, as well as active research activities

    The nature of syntactic relations reflected by word order in sentences in the novels

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    The topicality of the problem investigated is caused by necessity of studying the syntactic system of languages which is in line with main trends in modern linguistics. The aim of the research is to study the nature of syntactic relations expressed by word order in sentences in speech of authors and characters in the work of the 20th century American writer J.D. Salinger ‘The Catcher in the Rye’ and the work of the 21st century American writer L. Groff ‘Fates and Furies’. The following objectives of the study contribute to the achievement of the aim: to consider the rules of word order in a sentence in English; to study the works devoted to the study of syntax of a sentence; to analyze the syntactic structure of sentences in authors’ and characters’ speech in the novels «The Catcher in the Rye» by J.D. Salinger and «Fates and Furies» by L. Groff.</jats:p

    Porous Structure and Adsorption Properties of Synthetic Active Carbons

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    The porous structures of synthetic active carbons have been examined in detail on the basis of nitrogen adsorption isotherms at 77 K using the αS method, the Dubinin–Stoeckli approach and the regularization technique. Analysis of the porosity of synthetic active carbons shows that carbons obtained under identical conditions have dissimilar adsorption properties depending on the size of the granule. The application of the Dubinin–Stoeckli equation for the characterization of strongly heterogeneous carbons overestimates the maximum amount adsorbed in the micropores. In contrast to the Dubinin–Stoeckli equation, the regularization method gives a two-peak micropore size distribution and enables adsorbents with a bimodal porous structure to be estimated. </jats:p
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