497 research outputs found
Smooth monotonous functions reconstruction
We consider the problem of smooth monotonous function reconstruction on the basis of it (exact or approached) values in some points We offer a variant of accurate statement of the problem and methods of its exact and approached solution in spreadsheets Examples show that existing methods of reconstruction not always provide monotonicity of the reconstructed functionFunction of one variable; smoothness; monotonicity; reconstruction; random errors
Sparse polynomial space approach to dissipative quantum systems: Application to the sub-ohmic spin-boson model
We propose a general numerical approach to open quantum systems with a
coupling to bath degrees of freedom. The technique combines the methodology of
polynomial expansions of spectral functions with the sparse grid concept from
interpolation theory. Thereby we construct a Hilbert space of moderate
dimension to represent the bath degrees of freedom, which allows us to perform
highly accurate and efficient calculations of static, spectral and dynamic
quantities using standard exact diagonalization algorithms. The strength of the
approach is demonstrated for the phase transition, critical behaviour, and
dissipative spin dynamics in the spin boson modelComment: 4 pages, 4 figures, revised version accepted for publication in PR
Universal linear relations between susceptibility and Tc in cuprates
We developed an experimental method for measuring the intrinsic
susceptibility \chi of powder of cuprate superconductors in the zero field
limit using a DC-magnetometer. The method is tested with lead spheres. Using
this method we determine \chi for a number of cuprate families as a function of
doping. A universal linear (and not proportionality) relation between Tc and
\chi is found. We suggest possible explanations for this phenomenon.Comment: Accepted for publication in PR
Tractability of multivariate problems for standard and linear information in the worst case setting: part II
We study QPT (quasi-polynomial tractability) in the worst case setting for
linear tensor product problems defined over Hilbert spaces. We assume that the
domain space is a reproducing kernel Hilbert space so that function values are
well defined. We prove QPT for algorithms that use only function values under
the three assumptions:
1) the minimal errors for the univariate case decay polynomially fast to
zero,
2) the largest singular value for the univariate case is simple and
3) the eigenfunction corresponding to the largest singular value is a
multiple of the function value at some point.
The first two assumptions are necessary for QPT. The third assumption is
necessary for QPT for some Hilbert spaces
Parametric uncertainty analysis of pulse wave propagation in a model of a human arterial network
Accepted versio
Smolyak's algorithm: A powerful black box for the acceleration of scientific computations
We provide a general discussion of Smolyak's algorithm for the acceleration
of scientific computations. The algorithm first appeared in Smolyak's work on
multidimensional integration and interpolation. Since then, it has been
generalized in multiple directions and has been associated with the keywords:
sparse grids, hyperbolic cross approximation, combination technique, and
multilevel methods. Variants of Smolyak's algorithm have been employed in the
computation of high-dimensional integrals in finance, chemistry, and physics,
in the numerical solution of partial and stochastic differential equations, and
in uncertainty quantification. Motivated by this broad and ever-increasing
range of applications, we describe a general framework that summarizes
fundamental results and assumptions in a concise application-independent
manner
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