1,421 research outputs found

    DETERMINING LANGUAGE TYPOLOGY BASED ON DIRECTED MOTION LEXICALIZATION PATTERNS AS A LANGUAGE DOCUMENTATION: A CASE STUDY ON JAVANESE

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    Every language has directed motion constructions, but the lexicalization pattern of the constructions may differ from one language to another. The similarities and differences of directed motion lexicalization patterns can be used as the basis for classifying languages typologically. This paper aims to discuss how language typology can be determined based on directed motion lexicalization patterns found in a language. In this study I use the data of Javanese to examine whether Javanese can be classified into Talmy’s (1975, 1985) typology of verb-framed or satellite framed languages. Some problems and implications of this language typology will be discussed to see whether there is interaction between directed motion lexicalization patterns and other syntactic structures. The data of Javanese show that Javanese has some verb framing and satellite framing characteristics, and so language typology is not exactly definite in the sense that there are some restrictions that need to be considered

    ANALYTIC CAUSATIVES IN JAVANESE : A LEXICAL-FUNCTIONAL APPROACH

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    This paper is a study of analytic causatives in Javanese from a Lexical Functional Grammar (LFG) perspective. Analytic causative s are the type of causatives where there are separate predicates expressing the cause and the effect, that is, the causing notion is realized by a word separate from the word denoting the caused activity. The question addressed in this paper is whether analytic causative s form a mono - or bi - clausal structure. In addition, this paper aims to explain the mechanism of argument sharing between the verbs involved in analytic causatives. By using a negation marker and modals as the syntactic operators to test mono - or bi - clausa lity of analytic causatives, it was found that analytic causatives in Javanese are biclausal. These constructions have an X - COMP structure, in that the SUBJ of the second verb is controlled by the OBJ of the causative verb (N)gawe ̳make‘. The syntactic str uctures of analytic causatives are described within a constituent structure and a functional structure, two main components of LFG

    MOTION-DIRECTION SERIAL VERB CONSTRUCTIONS IN JAVANESE: A LEXICAL-FUNCTIONAL APPROACH

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    Motion-direction serialization (MDS) is a type of verb serialization that involves motion and directional verbs. This type of verb serialization commonly occurs in serializing languages including Javanese. This paper aims to discuss the characteristics and syntactic structure of MDS in Javanese. The syntactic structure, which comprises constituent and functional structures, is presented by using the theory of lexical -functional grammar (LFG) By adopting the lexical conceptual structure, the writer presents a model of functional structure to explain the syntactic and semantic relation between the motion verb and the directional verb in MDS. The data used in this study were taken from the novel “Suparto Brata’s Omnibus: Kumpulan Roman” written by Suparto Brata (2007) In Addition, this paper also used spoken data from two Javanese native speakers of the Surakarta dialect. The result shows that MDS in Javanese shares the same SUBJ argument, aspect, and negation. This shows that MDS expresses a single event. The LFG analysis of MDS shows that the directional verb has an X-COMP function, which is semantically represented as DIRECTION in the functional structure. The use of lexical conceptual structure in lexical entry and functional structure can clearly show the semantic and syntactic relation of the verbs involved in MDS

    Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Peminatan SMAmenggunakan Metode Weighted Product (WP)

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    Peminatan Sekolah Mengah Atas (SMA) dilakukan pada awal pendaftaran. Proses peminatan SMAmemiliki banyak kriteria,tidak semua sekolah mampu menggunakan acuan yang telah ditentukan secara kumulatif oleh kementerian pendidikan dan kebudayaan Indonesia. Tujuan dari tulisan ini adalah membangun suatu model multi attribute decision making (MADM) dengan metode penyelesaian weighted product (WP) sebagai Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Peminatan SMA dalam pengelompokan mata pelajaran yang sesuai dengan kurikulum 2013. Membuat sistem pendukung keputusan peminatan SMA diperlukan data berupa nilai raport Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP), nilai UN SMP, dan minat siswa. Data sampel untuk uji sistemdiambil dari data siswa kelas X, SMA Negeri 13 Semarang. Hasil uji sistem menunjukkan 93.2% dari 103 jumlah data siswa sesuai dengan proses peminatan yang dilakukan manual di SMA N 13 Semarang

    Kelayakan Tekno-ekonomi Migrasi Teknologi Proses Produksi Gula Kristal Putih Dari Sulfitasi Ke Defekasi Remelt Karbonatasi

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    Sugar is a strategic commodity for Indonesia, such that the availibility and the price have been managed by the government. The national production of Indonesia sugar has not been enough to cover the consumption, such that the deficit must be imported. Indonesian sugar was produced by 61 factories, where 51 units are State-owned Company. Unfortunately, the quality of sugar produced by State – owned factory has been getting worse, such that some are not qualified to the Indonesian National Standards (SNI). One of the reasons is poor process technology adopted, which is mostly using sulfitation technology. The Government, therefore, encourages industry to migrate the process technology from sulfitationsystem to defecation remelt carbonatation (DRK) system. This study assesses the techno-economy feasibility of the migration. The results indicate that technology migration is technically feasible, but for the business, Government needs to give price incentive to the product. Furthermore, the study recommends that adoption of DRK technology should be prioritized to the factories with abundant stock of baggase

    Prospek Industri Pengolahan Limbah Sabut Kelapa

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    This article discusses the prospect of coco fibre industry in Indonesia as an effort of increasing added value of coconut product. Supported by the abundance and less utilization of raw materials (coco fibre) throughout the country and increasing price and demand for coco fibre products, domestically as well as Internationally, Indonesia has a potential chance for promoting coco fibre based industries. The simple industry that produces coir fibre and coir dust is recommended to be built by using selected technology. Various characteristics of supporting technologies and the financial feasibility of coco fibre based industry have been the concluding remark of the discussion in this article. The industry that use the MTM1 and Bandung type machines in its process is found financially feasible

    KONTRIBUSI MANAJERIAL KEPALA SEKOLAH, KETERSEDIAAN SUMBER BELAJAR, DAN LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL TERHADAP KINERJA SEKOLAH SMP DI KOTA SEMARANG

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) mengetahui sejauhmana kontribusi kemampuan manajerial kepala sekolah, ketersediaan sumber belajar dan lingkungan sosial terhadap kinerja sekolah SMP di Kota Semarang, 2) mengetahui sejauhmana kontribusi kemampuan manajerial kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja sekolah SMP di Kota Semarang, 3) mengetahui sejauhmana kontribusi ketersediaan sumber belajar terhadap kinerja sekolah SMP di Kota Semarang, dan 4) mengetahui sejauhmana kontribusi lingkungan sosial terhadap kinerja sekolah SMP di Kota Semarang Metode penelitian adalah kuantitatif. Populasi adalah kepala sekolah SMP di Kota Semarang yang berjumlah 191 orang. Sampel diambil 123 kepala sekolah, dengan teknik proporsional random sampling. Alat pengumpul data adalah angket dan tes. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan SPSS versi 15.00. Temuan penelitian ini adalah (1) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan kemampuan manajerial kepala sekolah, ketersediaan sumber belajar, dan lingkungan sosial terhadap kinerja sekolah secara simultan hal ini ditunjukkan dengan perolehan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 dan nilai R2 adalah 0,638 (63,8%); (2) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan kemampuan manajerial kepala sekolah, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan perolehan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0,014 < 0,05 dengan besarnya sumbangan efektif 17,53%, dan (3) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan ketersediaan sumber belajar terhadap kinerja sekolah hal ini ditunjukkan dengan perolehan hasil uji t dengan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 dengan besarnya sumbangan efektif 14,36%, dan (4) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan lingkungan sosial terhadap kinerja sekolah hal ini ditunjukkan dengan perolehan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 dengan besarnya sumbangan efektif 31,95
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