AN INTEGRATED MULTI-LIFE CHARACTER MODEL DALAM ARISTOCHRATIC ETHNOMULTICULTURAL SOCIETY PADA PROSESI SUGENGAN KHAUL DALEM Ng. DSDISKS HAMENGKUBUWONO KAPING VII DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA

Penelitian ini diilhami oleh hasil penelitian yang berupa Jargon Kekerabatan Para Pungggowo dan Para Bangsawan di Kraton Ngayogyokarto. Setelah itu peneliti melanjutkan pengembaraanya dalam penelitian tentang penyematan gelar kebangsawanan bagi seluruh kerabat dan abdi dalem di Kraton. Peneliti lalu melanjutkan kompetisi di penelitian hibah bersaing yang hasilnya terkait dengan metode dan implementasi bilingualitas di lingkup pendidikan. Selanjutnya, peneliti ikut berkompetisi di prioritas nasional dan menciptakan metode bilingual partial immersion program pada bidang sosial dan bahasa. Pada tahun berikutnya peneliti mengupas penelitian strategi nasional yang mampu memproduksi dua buku pegangan bagi kelas sosial dan bahasa dengan metode bilingual partial immersion program. Untuk memperkuat itu semua peneliti juga mengacu kepada penelitian yang memproduksi buku berjudul “Pendidikan Seni” oleh Prof. Dr. Trie Hartiti pada tahun 2003 yang mengacu pada seni dan pengaruh unsur budaya. Penelusuran penelitian dari hari ke hari, dari bulan ke bulan, dan tahun ke tahun, menjadi dasar pijak bagi peneliti untuk memohon terwujudnya penelitian stranas yang berjudul “AN INTEGRATED MULTI-LIFE CHARACTER MODEL DALAM ARISTOCHRATIC ETHNOMULTICULTURAL SOCIETY PADA PROSESI SUGENGAN KHAUL DALEM Ng. DSDISKS HAMENGKUBUWONO KAPING VII DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA” agar budaya lokal sebagai asset nasional tidak terkikis. Teori yang dijadikan rancang bangun yang dijadikan landasan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori multi-life character building, dan peran pendidikan dan penelitian terhadap Pembangunan Karakter Bangsa. Untuk mengenalisis data menggunakan rancang bangun ethnomulticultural (Saville-Troike,1986) dan sociolinguistics (Fisherman, Chaika, et. al.). Selanjutnya setting didasarkan pada dasar pijak teori Profile yang termasuk dalam Sarasilah Ng. DSDISKS HB VII. Analisis pembuatan buku dengan model R and D. Metode yang akan digunakan adalah rancangan Descriptive Qualitative dan Quantitative dengan model analisis enthomulticultural. Data berupa ujaran lisan dan bahasa tertulis, sedangkan sumber data adalah seluruh kerabat Khaul Dalem, abdi dalem (kekancingan), dan masyarakat sekitar. Alat pengumpul data berupa video, tape recorder, buku panduan, pengumpul data dan catatan-catatan lapangan, sedangkan instrumen penelitian berupa human instrument (key instrument) yang dilengkapi dengan kuesioner tentang implementasi metode multi-life character model. Teknik pengumpulan data akan dilakukan dengan cara (a) observasi, (b) wawancara, (c) penyebaran kuesioner. Peneliti akan memperoleh data dengan cara participant observation. Analisis data akan dilakukan dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu dengan purposive sampling. Sedangkan uji validitas akan dilakukan dengan cara (1) triangulasi dari pakar character building, ethnomulticultural, sosiolinguistik (2) rancang bangun teori pada pakar, (3) implementasi “multi-life character model” dan (4) pencocokan hasil analisis terdahulu. Objek penelitian tentang implementasi multi-life character model adalah: para kerabat HB VII, abdi dalem, para kekancingan, dan masyarakat sekitar

Distribusi Geografis Dan Tingkat Keparahan Pasien Karsinoma Hepatoseleluler Etiologi Virus Hepatitis B Di Rs.dr Kariadi

Latar Belakang : Karsinoma hepatoseluler (KHS) menduduki peringkat kelima dari seluruh keganasan di seluruh dunia. KHS merupakan 10-20% dari seluruh penyakit hepar di Indonesia. Belum terdapat data distribusi geografis pasien KHS etiologi virus Hepatitis B di Jawa Tengah.Tujuan : Mengetahui distribusi geografis dan hubungan lokasi asal pasien dengan tingkat keparahan KHS etiologi virus Hepatitis B di RSUP Dr Kariadi Semarang.Metode : Penelitian retrospektif melalui rekam medis pasien KHS yang dirawat di RSUP Dr Kariadi Semarang tahun 2013-2015. Variabel yang dianalisis meliputi Distribusi tempat tinggal pasien (desa/kota), Karakteristik Klinik : usia, jenis kelamin, ,Tingkat keparahan: skor Child-Pugh,Staging BCLC, dan kadar AFP . Data diolah menggunakan program SPSS, tingkat kemaknaan p<0,05.Hasil : Didapatkan 103 pasien KHS dengan distribusi geografis asal pasien terbanyak dari Demak (22,3%), Semarang (17,5%), Grobogan (14,6%). Rasio laki-laki : perempuan 4,4 : 1, rerata umur 47±12,8, Child-Pugh A, 14 (13,6%) , Child-Pugh B, 54 (52,4%), Child-Pugh C 35 (34,0%) , 7 (6,8%) BCLC A (early stage), BCLC B (intermediate stage)41 (39,8%) . BCLC C (advanced stage) 21 (20,4%) . 34(33%) BCLC D (terminal stage) atau stadium akhir. AFP 70% > 400. Tidak didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan antara distribusi geografi pasien (desa/kota) dengan karakteristik klinik dan tingkat keparahan.Simpulan : Didapatkan gambaran distribusi geografis pasien dengan KHS yang berobat di RSUP Dr Kariadi dengan urutan 3 terbanyak adalah Demak , Semarang, Grobogan. Tidak didapatkan hubungan antara distribusi geografis pasien dengan karakteristik klinik dan tingkat keparahan KHS ( Usia, Jenis Kelamin, Staging BCLC , Kadar Child-Pugh dan Kadar AFP)

Kajian Antibakteri Temulawak, Jahe Dan Bawang Putih Terhadap Salmonella Typhimurium Serta Pengaruh Bawang Putih Terhadap Performans Dan Respon Imun Ayam Pedaging

This research was conducted to investigate the antibacterial activity of powder of temulawak, ginger and garlic to S.typhimurium using modified agar well method. Preliminary study showed that garlic powder had the best antibacterial activity, therefore it was further tested in a feeding trial to evaluate the effect on growth performance and immune response in broiler chicken challenged with S. typhimurium (ST). Experimental treatments were arranged in Completely Randomized Design with four treatment and three replications (Negative control, positive control, garlic powder and tetracycline). Seventy-two Day-Old-Chickens with body weight 46,7 g strain “Hubbard Wonokoyo†were used in a 28 days experiment. Broiler chickens were fed garlic powder and tetracycline diets for 10 days and then challenged orally with ST 4,1 x 1011 cfu. Body weight, feed intake and salmonella colony in faeces were monitored. Blood serum was collected at 18-d after infection. Results indicated that there was no significant effect of garlic powder on body weight and feed intake, but feed intake tended to decrease. However, feed conversion ratio of ration with garlic powder was better than rations with tetracycline and other treatments. Salmonella population in faeces also decreased with addition of garlic powder in diets. Total protein serum was influenced by disease challenged. Serum immunoglobulin (gamma globulin) was not influenced by disease challenged, but addition garlic powder in diet tended to increase gamma-globulin concentration. It can be concluded that garlic powder has antibacterial activity to S.typhimurium. Furthermore, this result indicated that some beneficial effect of dietary garlic powder at 2,5% supplementation on growth performance and no effect on immune response in the presence of ST-challenge

Feasibility Study of Business in Agarwood Inoculation at Different Stem Diameters and Inoculation Periods

Indonesia signifies as the biggest agarwood producer country in the world. Its demand and price tend to increase and have brought about over exploitation of agarwood. Consequently, its population in nature has decreased significantly. To overcome the situation, since 1995, agarwood has been included in the CITES Appendix II. However, illegal exploitation remains persistent and reaches an excessive level. In order to deal with it, agarwood cultivation and its artificial production have been undertaken at several provinces in Indonesia. Some supporting factors for agarwood cultivation and artificial production are the availability of potential land for extensive cultivation, appropriate agro climate condition, simple cultivation technique and already being well adopted by farmers, the availability of necessary pathogen for agarwood inoculation, and the increasing demand with relatively high price. The research aims to analyze the feasibility study of agarwood inoculation business at several stem diameters (15 - 25 cm; 26 -35 cm and 36 - 40 cm) and periods of inoculation (1 - 5 years). Data were collected through field observation and literature study. The results showed that inoculation on agarwood producer tree stands at 12.5% interest rate afforded positive net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR) is much higher than market interest and benefit cost (B/C) ratio >2 for those three diameter classes. Furthermore, if agarwood harvesting is delayed until five years after inoculation, NPV, IRR and B/C ratio would be much higher. It can be concluded that inoculation on agarwood producer tree stands (at appropriate age for inoculation) is feasible to be developed

Pronomina Bahasa Jawa Tengah Dialek Solo

The aim of this research is to describe the types of Central Java Solo dialect pronomina. The data is formed the informant\u27s pronouncement as personal prononima, direction pronomina and introgative pronomina on Central Java Solo dialect. This reseach is qualitative reseach using descriptive method. Thetecnique are interviewing, taking notes, and recording. The data were analyzed by using pronomina data which is already gathered, observed the data, clasified the types of pronomina, selected and grouped the data, analyzed and summarized the data. The result shows that the pronomina of Central Java are persona pronomina, direction pronomina and introgative pronomina. Persona pronomina are first pronomina, second pronomina and third pronomina which is devided by singular and plural types. The examples of persona pronomina Central Java Solo dialect are aku, kulo, dhewe\u27e, kowe, sampeyan, panjenengan, kowe kabeh, panjenengan sedoyo, dhe\u27e, wong iku dan tiang niku.While the direction pronomina are devided as a public direction pronomina, place direction pronomina, and things direction pronomina. The examples of direction pronomina Central Java Solo dialect are iki, iku, niki, niku, kene, kono, ngene, ngono, ngeten, and ngono. The examples of introgative pronomina Central Java Solo dialect are iki, iku, niki, niku, kene, kono, ngene, ngono, ngeten, dan ngoten. Meanwhile, the intogative pronomina are opo, nopo, sopo, sinten, ngopo, kenging nopo, piro, pinten, kepiye, pripun, endi, pundi, and kapan

Fermentation Characteristics and Nitrogen Retention of Madura Cattle Fed Complete Rations Containing Soybean Pod and By-Products

This study was aimed to evaluate the effect of complete rations containing soybean pod and soybean by-products (soybean meal and tofu waste) on rumen microbial population, fermentation characteristics, nutrient digestibility, and nitrogen retention of Madura cattle. Twelve Madura cattle of 1.5 years of age were given 4 feeding treatments in triplicates in randomized block design experiment. The treatments included T0 (100% native grass) as a negative control, T1 (concentrate: grass (60:40) as a positive control, T2 (complete ration containing 15% soybean pods), and T3 (complete ration containing 30% soybean pods). The treatments were based on feeding practices commonly applied by farmers in the village. The results showed that the use of concentrate rations or complete rations containing soybean pod and by-product did not affect protozoa population, ammonia concentration, and total VFA production compared to cattle fed 100% native grass. In contrast, the use of concentrate rations or complete rations containing soybean pod and by-products reduced acetate and increased butyrate proportion compared to native grass. The use of a concentrate ration resulted the highest propionate proportion. Methane estimation increased with the use of concentrate ration or complete ration containing 15% soybean pod, but it decreased when the level of soybean pod was increased to 30%. It can be concluded that soybean pod has a potential to be used as a fiber source in beef cattle ration to substitute native grass

Keefektifan Puntung Rokok Sebagai Pengendali Gloeosporium Fructigenum Pada Buah Apel ( Effectivity of Cigarette Butts as Control Agent of Gloeosporium Fructigenum on Apple)

The objective of the research was to determine the effectivity of cigarette butts extract to control the growth of Gloeosporium fructigenum causing apple bitter rot in vitro and in vivo. Randomized block design was used with factorial pattern for both in vitro and in vivo treatments. The first factor for in vitro treatment was kinds of solvent, i.e., water and ethanol. The second one was type of cigarette consisted of filtered cigarette butts, non-filtered cigarette butts and sliced tobacco. The third factors were the concentration of cigarette butts extract, and sliced tobacco (10, 30, and 50%). The first factor for in vivo treatment was concentration of non-filtered cigarette butts extract with water solvent (10, 20, and 30%), the second one was fruit soaking time (10, 15, and 20 minutes). Variables measured on in vitro research were diameter of the fungi, conidia size, and inhibition of conidial growth. Variables measured on in vivo one were incubation period, area of symptoms, effectiveness of cigarette butts extracts, rate of infection, and sensory test. The research results showed that the extract of non-filtered cigarette butts and sliced tobacco both with water and ethanol as a solvent had ability to inhibit the growth of G. fructigenum in vitro. Filtered cigarette butts extract was effective to control the G. fructigenum in viv

ANALISIS PENGARUH BRAND AMBASSADOR, DESAIN WEBSITE DAN ONLINE REVIEW TERHADAP MINAT BELI ONLINE DI MARKETPLACE LAZADA

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengnalisis pengaruh brand ambassador, tampilan web dan online review terhadap minat beli terhadap LAZADA. Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan penelitian kuntitatif untuk mengetahui hubungan variabel independent terhadap variabel dependen. Populasi pada penelitian ini merupakan mahasiswa STIE 45 Mataram dengan sampel 51 mahasiswa yang memiliki kriteria sesuai dengan yang diharapkan dalam penelitian. Penelitian menggunakan SPSS 23 menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Dari hasil analisis data yang telah dilakukan didapat nilai beta yang menunjukan masing-masing variabel menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan, variabel Brand ambassador merupakan variabel yang dominan berpengaruh dibuktikan dengan nilai beta terbesar yaitu 0.940. Variabel independent berpengaruh dominan terhadap variabel dependen secara simultan jika dilihat dari angka f hitung yang sebesar 51,141 dengan signifikansi 0,000. Sedangkan dengan melihat nilai koefisien determinasi sebesar 0.900 yang menunjukkan bahwa dalam penelitian ini minat konsumen bisa dijelaskan oleh ketiga variabel yaitu brand ambassador, desain web dan online review sebanyak 90% dan 10% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain dalam penelitian