18,288 research outputs found

    Generalized parametric down conversion, many particle interferometry, and Bell's theorem

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    A new field of multi-particle interferometry is introduced using a nonlinear optical spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC) of a photon into more than two photons. The study of SPDC using a realistic Hamiltonian in a multi-mode shows that at least a low conversion rate limit is possible. The down converted field exhibits many stronger nonclassical phenomena than the usual two photon parametric down conversion. Application of the multi-particle interferometry to a recently proposed many particle Bell's theorem on the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen problem is given

    Towards Power Efficient MAC Protocol for In-Body and On-Body Sensor Networks

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    This paper presents an empirical discussion on the design and implementation of a power-efficient Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol for in-body and on-body sensor networks. We analyze the performance of a beacon-enabled IEEE 802.15.4, PB-TDMA, and S-MAC protocols for on-body sensor networks. We further present a Traffic Based Wakeup Mechanism that utilizes the traffic patterns of the BAN Nodes (BNs) to accommodate the entire BSN traffic. To enable a logical connection between different BNs working on different frequency bands, a method called Bridging function is proposed. The Bridging function integrates all BNs working on different bands into a complete BSN.Comment: 11 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables,KES AMSTA 09, LNAI 5559, pp.335-345, Uppsala, June 2009. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0911.150

    \pi and other formulae implied by hypergeometric summation theorems

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    By employing certain extended classical summation theorems, several surprising \pi and other formulae are displayed
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