PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN STRES KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN TETAP PT “S” JAKARTA

Nida Hanan Syafiah 2017; The Influence of Work Environment and Work Stress on Employee Performance of PT "S". Thesis, Jakarta: Human Resource Management Concentration, Management Studies Program, Department of Management, Faculty of Economics, State University of Jakarta. The purpose of this research are: 1) To know and analyze the description for the work environment, work stress, and performance of regular employees of PT "S", 2) To know and analyze whether there is influence between the work environment on the performance of regular employees PT "S", 3 ) To know and to analyze whether there is influence between work stress on performance of regular employee of PT "S", 4) To know and analyze whether there is influence between work environment and work stress to performance of regular employee of PT "S". This research is taken 45 regular employees at PT "S", Jakarta. The technique of data collection used survey method by distributing questionnaires, which then processed with program SPSS 22.0. This research using descriptive and explanatory analysis. The results of regression shows that there is positive and significant influence between work environment to performance, there are negative and significant influence between work stress on performance. Work environment and work stress are simultaneously and significant to performance with F count> F table (20,529> 3,220) and significance (0.000 <0.05). The value of R2 is 0,494 or (49.4%). It shows that 49.4% performance is explained by work environment factor and work stress while the rest of 50.6% is influenced or explained by other factors. Keywords: Work Environment, Work Stress, Performanc

Critical Education in Secondary School: Power Relations and National Identity Formation in Secondary Schools

This study aims to analyze power relations in the educational practices at SMP Al Amanah, a junior high school located in Jeneponto Regency, South Sulawesi. The focus is on how decision-making structures and academic interactions shape—or hinder—the development of critical national consciousness among students. This research adopts a qualitative approach with a case study design. Using a descriptive-qualitative approach with a critical case study design, data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews with teachers, students, and school administrators, as well as document analysis, including curricula, syllabi, and school meeting notes. The data were analyzed using critical discourse analysis, framed by Antonio Gramsci’s theory of hegemony and Pierre Bourdieu’s concept of cultural capital. Findings reveal that structural dominance by the school principal in decision-making processes, coupled with a curriculum that emphasizes a national narrative without meaningful integration of local context, results in hierarchical power relations with minimal participation. This condition weakens the role of teachers as agents of change and limits students’ opportunities to engage critically in the learning process. Unequal distribution of cultural capital leads to the reproduction of a uniform and decontextualized discourse of nationhood, thereby weakening reflective national awareness. The study underscores the need for a more democratic decision-making structure within schools and the integration of local values into the curriculum to foster a participatory, contextual, and emancipatory civic education

A comparative study of gun sprinkler against non irrigation system in Ladang Risda Bukit Kota, Perak / Syafiah Salwa Mohd Rafidi

In the plantation, irrigation is one of crucial management that need careful consideration and observation. As the gun sprinkler is still new and not widely used in oil palm plantation sector, the problem has inspired researcher to study on oil palm production response to gun sprinkler usage and economy feasibility of gun sprinkler to oil palm plantation in the term of production of yield, average bunch per weight and number of harvested bunches. This study is conducted at Ladang Risda Bukit Kota, Perak. Thus, the data obtained for this study is the data that was provided by the oil palm plantation. The result obtained from this study shown that in the term of productivity, there is no significant difference between gun sprinkler plot and non gun sprinkler plot. However, in the term of cost based on Benefit-Cost Ratio (BCR) analysis showed that gun sprinkler’s costs outweigh the benefits. It is due to several limitation that occurs during the study was conducted. In conclusion, gun sprinkler usage in oil palm plantation should not be considered. For the recommendation, the oil palm plantation company should used drip irrigation for their irrigation system as it shown by other researchers’ study that drip irrigation is more relevant than other irrigation system

The Effects of Recycled Polypropylene/Wood Flour (r-PPIWF) Composites with and without Coupling Agent on Mechanical Properties

Plastic and wood have been indirectly causing global warming and developing domestic waste. Plastic is massively produced every day, so it contributes in high municipal waste generation rate and it is non-biodegradable. With depleting number of trees and forests, wood wastes are either burned or disposed which resulting in extra consumption, and pollution of nature. Therefore, by combining them into Wood Plastic Composite, we can recycle and reuse the product to replace current landscaping and furniture products. The main objective of this project is to study effects of different compositions on the mechanical properties of r-PP/WF composites and investigate the effects of coupling agent on the mechanical properties. Therefore, the scope of this project was focused on finding the composition of rPP/ WF that produces the best mechanical properties and investigating the effects of coupling agent on the composites. Thus, the methodology started with drying the WF, sieved the WF, granulated the r-PP, mixed r-PP and WF in the twin screw co-rotating extruder machine, then the pellets were hot-pressed in compression molding machine to create 20 em x 15 em x 0.4 mm plates, then cut into ASTM 0638 (type 1), ASTM 790 and ASTM 256 samples before proceed with the standard tensile, flexural and Izod impact testing. Then, the fractured samples were examined under SEM to see its microstructure. From the mechanical testing, the tensile strength of the composite reduced about 15% - 49% if compared to r-PP, but with coupling agent, the tensile strength improved 16% - 45%. While for flexural strength, the composites reduced 5% - 45% of its strength if compared to r-PP but improve 29% - 49% with coupling agent. On the other hand, flexllfl\1 modulus improved up to 135% if compared to r-PP and the improvement by adding coupling agent is up to 80%. The impact strength also reduces 26% - 38% if compared to r-PP and slightly improvement done by coupling agent about only 2% - 12%. The best composite is 30% of WF, 65% of r-PP and 5% of FB. The microstructural analysis done by using SEM explains the mechanical properties behaviour. As a conclusion, the mechanical properties reduced probably due to processing techniques and the improvement done by coupling agent. The objectives of this project were achieved and this project proves that r-PP/WF composites are one of comparable alternative material for furniture and landscaping purposes

FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENYAKIT SKABIES DI PESANTREN: LITERATURE REVIEW

Skabies adalah penyakit kulit yang disebabkan oleh tungau Sarcoptes scabiei. Secara global, skabies diperkirakan mempengaruhi lebih dari 200 juta orang setiap waktu. Prevalensi skabies diperkirakan berkisar dari 0,2% hingga 71% dengan perkiraan rata-rata 5-10% terjadi pada anak-anak. Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) secara resmi menetapkan skabies sebagai penyakit tropis yang terabaikan pada tahun 2017. Belum lama ini, skabies ditetapkan oleh WHO sebagai bagian dari penyakit tropis yang terabaikan dalam roadmap WHO 2021–2030 untuk mengakhiri pengabaian demi mencapai tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Skabies disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor dan umumnya mempengaruhi individu yang hidup bersama seperti asrama, penjara dan pondok pesantren. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berbagai faktor yang berhubungan dengan penyakit skabies di pondok pesantren. Metode penelitian ini adalah literature review menggunakan sumber data elektronik Google Scholar, Proquest, dan PubMed. Jurnal yang dipilih, menggunakan kata kunci berupa faktor risiko, skabies, dan pondok pesantren dengan kriteria inklusi adalah memiliki teks lengkap yang tidak berbayar, menggunakan bahasa indonesia atau bahasa inggris, terbit tahun 2017-2022, memiliki ISSN dan merupakan studi cross sectional. Kriteria eksklusi terdiri dari duplikasi, artikel literature review, artikel berbayar, tidak menggunakan teks lengkap dan tidak sesuai dengan kata kunci yang digunakan. Terdapat 12 literatur yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Kesimpulan dalam literatur review ini adalah terdapat berbagai faktor yang berhubungan dengan skabies di pondok pesantren yaitu personal hygiene, sosial ekonomi, jenis kelamin, pengetahuan dan sanitasi lingkungan seperti ventilasi, kepadatan hunian, dan kelembaban

Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja dan Loyalitas Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai KPU Kota Batu

Abstract This study aims to describe and determine partially and simultaneously the effect of work discipline and work loyalty on employee performance at KPU Batu City. Respondents in this study were employees of the KPU Batu City. The population of this study amounted to 35 people who were selected as a whole. Using saturated sampling. This type of research uses descriptive quantitative.Data analysis was performed using the SPSS 26 program. The results showed that the work discipline variable had no significant effect on employee performance. While the variable of work loyalty has a significant effect on employee performance. Simultaneously there is the influence of work discipline and work loyalty variables have a significant effect on employee performance at the Batu City KPU. Keywords: Work Discipline, Work Loyalty, Performanc

FORMULASI ISIAN KUE TRADISIONAL DADAR SUBSTITUSI TEMPE SEBAGAI PANGAN ALTERNATIF KELOMPOK VEGETARIAN

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) Proses pembuatan isian kue dadar substitusi tempe; 2) Penerimaan panelis terhadap isian kue dadar substitusi tempe; 3) Tingkat kesukaan kelompok vegetarian terhadap kue tradisional dadar dengan isian substitusi tempe. Tempat penelitian di Laboratorium Pendidikan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Makassar. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah dokumentasi dan scoresheet. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses pembuatan isian kue dadar substitusi tempe formulasi terbaik dimulai dari proses persiapan bahan, penimbangan bahan, pencicangan, pemotongan, pemasakan dan pencampuran bahan. Uji Organoleptik dengan 16 panelis yaitu 5 panelis terlatih dan 11 panelis semi terlatih yang merupakan dosen dan mahasiswa Pendidikan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Makassar menunjukkan hasil terbaik yaitu formula F2, dengan perbandingan substitusi tempe dan kelapa parut 50%:50% dengan nilai rata-rata warna 4.12, aroma 4.56, tekstur 4.37, rasa 4.93, over all 5.25 dan uji hedonik 7.68. Tingkat kesukaan kelompok vegetarian di Makassar setelah uji hedonik dengan 36 panelis sasaran dikategorikan suka. Kata kunci: Isian Kue Dadar, Tempe, Vegetaria

IDENTIFIKASI DRUG RELATED PROBLEMS (DRPs) POTENSIAL KATEGORI KETIDAKTEPATAN PEMILIHAN OBAT PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DENGAN DIABETES MELLITUS DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH R.A KARTINI JEPARA TAHUN 2007

Drug Related Problems (DRPs) merupakan kejadian tidak diinginkan yang menimpa pasien yang berhubungan dengan terapi obat. Salah satu kategori DRPs adalah ketidaktepatan pemilihan obat, yang banyak sekali dijumpai pada pasien yang memiliki lebih dari satu penyakit, contohnya penyakit hipertensi dengan diabetes mellitus. RSUD "R.A KARTINI" termasuk salah satu rumah sakit dengan jumlah pasien hipertensi dengan DM cukup tinggi sehingga peneliti bertujuan untuk mengetahui angka kejadian Drug Related Problems (DRPs) kategori ketidaktepatan pemilihan obat pada pasien hipertensi dengan diabetes mellitus di RSUD "R.A KARTINI" Jepara tahun 2007. Penelitian ini bersifat non eksperimental dengan mengikuti rancangan deskriptif dan pengambilan data dilakukan secara retrospektif terhadap kartu indeks penyakit dan data rekam medik. Pengambilan data subyek penelitian harus memenuhi kriteria, yaitu: menjalani rawat inap di RSUD "R.A KARTINI" Jepara tahun 2007, pasien terdiagnosa hipertensi dengan diabetes mellitus, tidak sedang hamil, pasien mendapat obat hipertensi dan diabetes, data rekam medik lengkap. Subyek penelitian diperoleh sebanyak 83 pasien, kemudian data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 61,45% pasien perempuan dan 38,55% pasien laki-laki menderita hipertensi dengan diabetes mellitus. Usia terbanyak antara umur 41-65 tahun (84,34%). Obat antihipertensi yang sering digunakan adalah Captopril (79,52%) sedangkan obat antidiabetik Sulfonilurea (68,67%). Pasien hipertensi dengan diabetes mellitus yang mengalami DRPs sebanyak 77,11% (64 pasien). Dari 83 pasien terdapat 124 kasus obat yang menyebabkan pasien mengalami DRPs diantaranya: adanya obat tidak aman (49,19), adanya obat tidak efektif (23,39%), adanya obat yang dikontraindikasikan bagi pasien (15,32) dan adanya kombinasi obat yang tidak diperlukan (12,10%)

Pengaruh laboratorium alam terhadap pemahaman konsep IPA materi sumber energi panas pada siswa kelas IV di MI Miftahul Ulum Jogoloyo Demak tahun ajaran 2021/2022

Guru kurang memanfaatkan pembelajaran di luar kelas yang menarik dan menyenangkan dan masih sering menggunakan metode pembelajaran konvensional (ceramah). Hal ini menyebabkan peserta didik jenuh (bosan), kurang aktif dalam proses pembelajaran dan pemahaman dalam memahami materi masih kurang. Adapun rumusan masalah peneliti ini adalah apakah terdapat pengaruh laboratorium alam terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep IPA materi Sumber Energi Panas pada Siswa Kelas IV di MI Miftahul Ulum Jogoloyo Demak? Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan berbentuk eksperimen jenis kuantitatif mengenai pengaruh laboratorium alam terhadap pemahaman konsep IPA materi Sumber Energi Panas pada Siswa Kelas IV di MI Miftahul Ulum Jogoloyo Demak menggunakan desain One Group Pretest-Postet Design. yaitu menempatkan subjek penelitian ke dalamsatu kelompok saja. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan peneliti, meliputi: (1) Pelaksanaan kegiatan belajar laboratorium alam siswa dapat aktif, senang dan nyaman dalam mengikuti kegiatan pembelajaran. (2) Hasil belajar siswa sudah mencapai tujuan pembelajaran. (3) Perhitungan uji perbedaan rata-rata pretest dan posttest diperoleh thitung = 8,659 dan ttabel= 2,004.Karena thitung > ttabel berarti Ha di terima dan Ho ditolak. Dengan kata lain, terdapat pengaruh pemahaman konsep IPA materi Sumber Energi Panas dengan menggunakan laboratorium alam