3,746 research outputs found

    Wigner Functions in High Energy Physics

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    Recent developments are (meta)reviewed in the applications of Wigner functions to describe the observed single particle spectra and two-particle Bose-Einstein (or Hanbury Brown -- Twiss) correlations in high energy particle and nuclear physics, with examples from hadron-proton and Pb + Pb collisions at CERN SPS.Comment: 4 pages, invited talk at the Wigner Centennial Conference, Pecs, Hungary, July 200

    Quark-Gluon Plasma Freeze-out from a Supercooled State?

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    We consider time-scales of first-order deconfinement or chiral-symmetry restoring phase transition in high energy heavy ion collisions at RHIC and LHC energies. Recently it was shown that the system must supercool below TcT_c before the nucleation of hadronic bubbles is sufficiently rapid to overcome the expansion rate. It is shown here that the expected time-scales of high energy heavy ion reactions are sufficiently short to prevent the reheating of the system to near TcT_c. If quark-gluon plasma is produced in these collisions, it may have to hadronize from a supercooled state and the hadrons produced during rehadronization may freeze-out almost immediately.Comment: LaTeX, 14 pages + 2 eps figures. Contribution to the Proceedings of the Workshop on Preequilibrium Parton Dynamics, LBL, Aug. 199

    Modelling correlations in heavy ion collisions

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    Modelling correlations in heavy ion collisions is reviewed from model independent characterization of the two-particle correlations to Buda-Lund hydro model fits to correlations and spectra in Au + Au collisions at sqrt{s}=130 AGeV at RHIC.Comment: 6 pages, 2 figures, talk given at XXXI International Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics, Sept 1-7, 2001, Datong China. See http://202.114.35.18
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