1,632 research outputs found
Fermi Surface of KFeAs from Quantum Oscillations in Magnetostriction
We present a study of the Fermi surface of KFeAs single crystals.
Quantum oscillations were observed in magnetostriction measured down to 50 mK
and in magnetic fields up to 14 T. For , the calculated
effective masses are in agreement with recent de Haas-van Alphen and ARPES
experiments, showing enhanced values with respect to the ones obtained from
previous band calculations. For , we observed a small orbit at a
cyclotron frequency of 64 T, characterized by an effective mass of , supporting the presence of a three-dimensional pocket at the Z-point.Comment: SCES Conference, Tokyo 201
Lack of coupling between superconductivity and orthorhombic distortion in stoichiometric single-crystalline FeSe
The coupling between superconductivity and othorhombic distortion is studied
in vapor-grown FeSe single crystals using high-resolution thermal-expansion
measurements. In contrast to the Ba122-based (Ba122) superconductors, we find
that superconductivity does not reduce the orthorhombicity below Tc. Instead we
find that superconductivity couples strongly to the in-plane area, which
explains the large hydrostatic pressure effects. We discuss our results in
light of the spinnematic scenario and argue that FeSe has many features quite
different from the typical Fe-based superconductors
Disordered Topological Insulators via -Algebras
The theory of almost commuting matrices can be used to quantify topological
obstructions to the existence of localized Wannier functions with time-reversal
symmetry in systems with time-reversal symmetry and strong spin-orbit coupling.
We present a numerical procedure that calculates a Z_2 invariant using these
techniques, and apply it to a model of HgTe. This numerical procedure allows us
to access sizes significantly larger than procedures based on studying twisted
boundary conditions. Our numerical results indicate the existence of a metallic
phase in the presence of scattering between up and down spin components, while
there is a sharp transition when the system decouples into two copies of the
quantum Hall effect. In addition to the Z_2 invariant calculation in the case
when up and down components are coupled, we also present a simple method of
evaluating the integer invariant in the quantum Hall case where they are
decoupled.Comment: Added detail regarding the mapping of almost commuting unitary
matrices to almost commuting Hermitian matrices that form an approximate
representation of the sphere. 6 pages, 6 figure
Classification of graph C*-algebras with no more than four primitive ideals
We describe the status quo of the classification problem of graph C*-algebras
with four primitive ideals or less
Forecasting Player Behavioral Data and Simulating in-Game Events
Understanding player behavior is fundamental in game data science. Video
games evolve as players interact with the game, so being able to foresee player
experience would help to ensure a successful game development. In particular,
game developers need to evaluate beforehand the impact of in-game events.
Simulation optimization of these events is crucial to increase player
engagement and maximize monetization. We present an experimental analysis of
several methods to forecast game-related variables, with two main aims: to
obtain accurate predictions of in-app purchases and playtime in an operational
production environment, and to perform simulations of in-game events in order
to maximize sales and playtime. Our ultimate purpose is to take a step towards
the data-driven development of games. The results suggest that, even though the
performance of traditional approaches such as ARIMA is still better, the
outcomes of state-of-the-art techniques like deep learning are promising. Deep
learning comes up as a well-suited general model that could be used to forecast
a variety of time series with different dynamic behaviors
Selection of tuning parameters in bridge regression models via Bayesian information criterion
We consider the bridge linear regression modeling, which can produce a sparse
or non-sparse model. A crucial point in the model building process is the
selection of adjusted parameters including a regularization parameter and a
tuning parameter in bridge regression models. The choice of the adjusted
parameters can be viewed as a model selection and evaluation problem. We
propose a model selection criterion for evaluating bridge regression models in
terms of Bayesian approach. This selection criterion enables us to select the
adjusted parameters objectively. We investigate the effectiveness of our
proposed modeling strategy through some numerical examples.Comment: 20 pages, 5 figure
Recommended from our members
Erratum to: 36th International Symposium on Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine: Brussels, Belgium. 15-18 March 2016.
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1186/s13054-016-1208-6.]
Biogenesis of mitochondrial porin
We review here the present knowledge about the pathway of import and assembly of porin into mitochondria and compare it to those of other mitochondrial proteins. Porin, like all outer mitochondrial membrane proteins studied so far is made as a precursor without a cleavble lsquosignalrsquo sequence; thus targeting information must reside in the mature sequence. At least part of this information appears to be located at the amino-terminal end of the molecule. Transport into mitochondria can occur post-translationally. In a first step, the porin precursor is specifically recognized on the mitochondrial surface by a protease sensitive receptor. In a second step, porin precursor inserts partially into the outer membrane. This step is mediated by a component of the import machinery common to the import pathways of precursor proteins destined for other mitochondrial subcompartments. Finally, porin is assembled to produce the functional oligomeric form of an integral membrane protein wich is characterized by its extreme protease resistance
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