42 research outputs found
Symmetries of the finite Heisenberg group for composite systems
Symmetries of the finite Heisenberg group represent an important tool for the
study of deeper structure of finite-dimensional quantum mechanics. As is well
known, these symmetries are properly expressed in terms of certain normalizer.
This paper extends previous investigations to composite quantum systems
consisting of two subsystems - qudits - with arbitrary dimensions n and m. In
this paper we present detailed descriptions - in the group of inner
automorphisms of GL(nm,C) - of the normalizer of the Abelian subgroup generated
by tensor products of generalized Pauli matrices of orders n and m. The
symmetry group is then given by the quotient group of the normalizer.Comment: Submitted to J. Phys. A: Math. Theo
Feynman's path integral and mutually unbiased bases
Our previous work on quantum mechanics in Hilbert spaces of finite dimensions
N is applied to elucidate the deep meaning of Feynman's path integral pointed
out by G. Svetlichny. He speculated that the secret of the Feynman path
integral may lie in the property of mutual unbiasedness of temporally proximal
bases. We confirm the corresponding property of the short-time propagator by
using a specially devised N x N -approximation of quantum mechanics in L^2(R)
applied to our finite-dimensional analogue of a free quantum particle.Comment: 12 pages, submitted to Journal of Physics A: Math. Theor., minor
correction
Symmetries of finite Heisenberg groups for k-partite systems
Symmetries of finite Heisenberg groups represent an important tool for the
study of deeper structure of finite-dimensional quantum mechanics. This short
contribution presents extension of previous investigations to composite quantum
systems comprised of k subsystems which are described with position and
momentum variables in Z_{n_i}, i=1,...,k. Their Hilbert spaces are given by
k-fold tensor products of Hilbert spaces of dimensions n_1,...,n_k. Symmetry
group of the corresponding finite Heisenberg group is given by the quotient
group of a certain normalizer. We provide the description of the symmetry
groups for arbitrary multipartite cases. The new class of symmetry groups
represents very specific generalization of finite symplectic groups over
modular rings.Comment: 6 pages, to appear in Proceedings of QTS7 "Quantum Theory and
Symmetries 7", Prague, August 7-13, 201
Dihedral symmetry of periodic chain: quantization and coherent states
Our previous work on quantum kinematics and coherent states over finite
configuration spaces is extended: the configuration space is, as before, the
cyclic group Z_n of arbitrary order n=2,3,..., but a larger group - the
non-Abelian dihedral group D_n - is taken as its symmetry group. The
corresponding group related coherent states are constructed and their
overcompleteness proved. Our approach based on geometric symmetry can be used
as a kinematic framework for matrix methods in quantum chemistry of ring
molecules.Comment: 13 pages; minor changes of the tex
