148 research outputs found
Recovery of normal heat conduction in harmonic chains with correlated disorder
We consider heat transport in one-dimensional harmonic chains with isotopic
disorder, focussing our attention mainly on how disorder correlations affect
heat conduction. Our approach reveals that long-range correlations can change
the number of low-frequency extended states. As a result, with a proper choice
of correlations one can control how the conductivity scales with the
chain length . We present a detailed analysis of the role of specific
long-range correlations for which a size-independent conductivity is exactly
recovered in the case of fixed boundary conditions. As for free boundary
conditions, we show that disorder correlations can lead to a conductivity
scaling as , with the scaling exponent
being arbitrarily small (although not strictly zero), so that
normal conduction is almost recovered even in this case.Comment: 15 pages, 2 figure
1D quantum models with correlated disorder vs. classical oscillators with coloured noise
We perform an analytical study of the correspondence between a classical
oscillator with frequency perturbed by a coloured noise and the one-dimensional
Anderson-type model with correlated diagonal disorder. It is rigorously shown
that localisation of electronic states in the quantum model corresponds to
exponential divergence of nearby trajectories of the classical random
oscillator. We discuss the relation between the localisation length for the
quantum model and the rate of energy growth for the stochastic oscillator.
Finally, we examine the problem of electron transmission through a finite
disordered barrier by considering the evolution of the classical oscillator.Comment: 23 pages, LaTeX fil
Anomalous localisation in the aperiodic Kronig-Penney model
We analyse the anomalous properties of specific electronic states in the
Kronig-Penney model with weak compositional and structural disorder. Using the
Hamiltonian map approach, we show that the localisation length of the
electronic states exhibits a resonant effect close to the band centre and
anomalous scaling at the band edges. These anomalies are akin to the
corresponding ones found in the Anderson model with diagonal disorder. We also
discuss how specific cross-correlations between compositional and structural
disorder can generate an anomalously localised state near the middle of the
energy band. The tails of this state decay with the same stretched-exponential
law which characterises the band-centre state in the Anderson model with purely
off-diagonal disorder.Comment: 30 pages, 8 figures. The revised version includes an enlarged
bibliography and an extended discussion of the anomalously localised state
Parametric instability of linear oscillators with colored time-dependent noise
The goal of this paper is to discuss the link between the quantum phenomenon
of Anderson localization on the one hand, and the parametric instability of
classical linear oscillators with stochastic frequency on the other. We show
that these two problems are closely related to each other. On the base of
analytical and numerical results we predict under which conditions colored
parametric noise suppresses the instability of linear oscillators.Comment: RevTex, 9 pages, no figure
Delocalisation transition in quasi-1D models with correlated disorder
We introduce a new approach to analyse the global structure of electronic
states in quasi-1D models in terms of the dynamics of a system of parametric
oscillators with time-dependent stochastic couplings. We thus extend to
quasi-1D models the method previously applied to 1D disordered models. Using
this approach, we show that a ``delocalisation transition'' can occur in
quasi-1D models with weak disorder with long-range correlations.Comment: 33 pages, no figure
Two qubits entanglement dynamics in a symmetry-broken environment
We study the temporal evolution of entanglement pertaining to two qubits
interacting with a thermal bath. In particular we consider the simplest
nontrivial spin bath models where symmetry breaking occurs and treat them by
mean field approximation. We analytically find decoherence free entangled
states as well as entangled states with an exponential decay of the quantum
correlation at finite temperature.Comment: 10 pages, 2 figure
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