1,645 research outputs found

    Validitas Modul Kimia Berbasis Problem Based Research PBR pada Materi Larutan Elektrolit dan Nonelektrolit

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    The purpose of this study was to determine the validity of the module based on Problem Based Research (PBR) on electrolyte and non-electrolyte solution material. This research is a descriptive qualitative research to assess and obtain chemical modules on electrolyte solution and non-electrolyte material based on Problem Based Research (PBR). Module development in this study follows the three stages of the ADDIE model, namely, the analysis stage (Analyze), the design stage (Design), and the development stage (Development). Data obtained using questionnaires. The results of the expert lecturer validation showed that the module is valid with a percentage of 81.5%. The results of the expert validity test showed a validity percentage of 92.5%. Furthermore, the group trial was limited to 10 students, the responses were obtained that the aspects of language, readability, and appearance of the module were very good. These results indicate that the Problem Based Research (PBR) -based module on electrolyte and non-electrolyte solution material is developed valid to be continued at the implementation stage, and evaluation

    Skor Mukositis Pada Anak Dengan Kanker Yang Sedang Menjalani Kemoterapi Di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung

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    Kanker merupakan salah satu penyakit serius yang mengancam kehidupan anak dan harus ditangani dengan baik.Kemoterapi merupakan intervensi yang efektif untuk menangani anak dengan kanker.Kemoterapi menunjukkan efektifitas tinggi, namun juga memiliki efek samping yang memerlukan intervensi lebih lanjut.Mukositis merupakan salah satu efek kemoterapi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui selisih skor mukositis pada anak dengan kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi di RSUP dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung dengan jenis penelitian desktiptif eksploratif. Jumlah sampel adalah 21 orang yang diambil dengan consecutive sampling. Mukositis dievauasi dengan Oral Assessment Guide (OAG). Data dianalisis menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan rerata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan skor mukositis sebesar 3,83 ssetelah dilakukan kemoterapi. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, peneliti merekomendasikan perawat perlun mengkaji mukositis secara berkala untuk merancang asuhan keperawatan yang tepat sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup pada anak kanker

    Teaching Arabic by Gender Perspective at Pesantren Darunnajah

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    This study was aimed at describing Arabic language teaching which is based on gender perspective at Pesantren Darunnajah Jakarta. Method applied to describe data was inferential descriptive. This method was used to describe, and organize systematically Arabic language teaching at Darunnajah then it drew conclusion based on the data gathered. The findings showed that Arabic language textbook had no material indicating gender bias. The involvement of male and female student in Arabic language material had no bias gender issues. However there was a little content og gender bias when dealing with activities and role of women either visually or textually. Textbook written by D. Hidayat featured: content on text concerning Muhammad SAW history, Siti Khadijah role and Indonesian women activities in the country

    Implemetation of Model Savi (Somatic, Audiotory, Visualization, Intellectual) to Increase Critical Thinking Ability in Class IV of Social Science Learning on Social Issues in the Local Environment

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    This research is motivated by the lack of critical thinking skills of fourth grade students of SDN Tanjung III, Subang district. On the basis of the need for repairs done either by applying the model of SAVI (Somatic, Auditory, Visualization, Intellectual). So the purpose of this study was to determine the increase critical thinking skills of students in Social Science before and after applying the model SAVI, the performance of teachers in applying the model SAVI, activities and students' response to the model SAVI. The method used in this research is the CAR (Classroom Action Research). Subject of research that fourth grade students of SDN Tanjung III by the number of students as many as 23 people. The instrument used was LKS (Student Worksheet), observation sheet of students and teachers as well as student questionnaire responses. From these results, it can be concluded that by applying the model in study SAVI social science with social problems in the local environment can enhance students' critical thinking skills. The result can be seen from the percentage of the overall level of mastery learning increased from 52.2% in the first cycle, 78.3% in the second cycle and 100% in the third cycle. The average grade class of students increased from 44.3 prasiklus of data with less criteria, up to the third cycle, which reached 91.3 with the criteria very well. With the improvement of students' critical thinking skills that are calculated based on the n-gain of 0.53 with the criteria of being in the first cycle, and 0.65 with the criteria of being on the second cycle, and 0.81 with the high criteria of the third cycle. The results of observations also showed that the ability of teachers and students' activity in applying the model of SAVI increased. Based on questionnaire responses, 100% of students showed interest in learning social science model with SAVI. Therefore, it is suggested that teachers use models SAVI to enhance the critical thinking skills of students so that students used to learn to analyze problems well

    Pengaruh Efikasi Diri, Norma Subjektif, Sikap Berperilaku dan Pendidikan Kewirausahaan terhadap Intensi Berwirausaha

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    . The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of self efficacy, subjective norms, attitudes behave, and entrepreneurship education on the intentions of entrepreneurship the students of Kuningan University .This research use descriptive method, verifikatif, and eksplanatory metoe using questionnaire as the main data gathering tool. In this research, the subject of this research is the students of Kuningan University. Samples in this study are 360 respondents. The data is done by using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis model with SPSS 20 computer program. The result of this research shows that self efficacy, subjective norm, attitude behave, and entrepreneurship education have a positive effect on entrepreneurship intention.Keywords. Self Efficacy; Subjective Norm; Attitude Behavior; Entrepreneurship Education; Entrepreneurship Intentio

    Saponifikasi dan Ekstraksi Satu Tahap untuk Ekstraksi Minyak Tinggi Linoleat dan Linolenat dari Kedelai Varietas Lokal

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    Asam linoleat (LA, linoleic acid, C18:2ω-6) dan asam alfa linolenat (ALA, alpha linolenic acid, C18:3ω-3) merupa- kan asam lemak tidak jenuh majemuk (PUFA, polyunsaturated fatty acid) esensial. Penelitian tentang kedelai varietas lokal sebagai sumber LA dan ALA sangat penting dalam rangka mengurangi ketergantungan terhadap produk minyak tinggi LA dan ALA impor. Akan tetapi, penelitian tentang ekstraksi LA dan ALA dari kedelai varietas lokal yang ada di Indonesia masih sangat terbatas. Teknik ekstraksi yang efisien diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kadar PUFA. Salah satu teknik untuk mengekstrak minyak tinggi LA dan ALA adalah kombinasi saponifikasi dan ekstraksi simultan atau saponifikasi-ekstraksi satu tahap.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap potensi kedelai varietas lokal sebagai sumber LA dan LA, dan untuk mengembangkan teknik saponifikasi-ekstraksi satu tahap. Kedelai varietas lokal, yaitu Panderman, Wilis, Kaba, Burangrang, dan Anjasmara, dianalisis profil asam lemaknya. Varietas yang digunakan lebih lanjut untuk saponifikasi- ekstraksi satu tahap didasarkan pada kadar LA dan ALA tertinggi. Selanjutnya, kondisi saponifikasi-ekstraksi satu tahap dioptimasi dengan menggunakan metodelogi permukaan respon dengan tiga faktor yaitu rasio air:tepung kedelai, suhu saponifikasi, dan lama saponifikasi. Respon yang dikaji adalah kadar LA dan ALA dalam minyak yang terekstrak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa diantara kedelai varietas lokal yang diteliti, varietas Burangrang mempunyai kadar LA+ALA tertinggi (60,43 %). Varietas yang berbeda menunjukkan profil asam lemak yang berbeda dan kadar minyak (dalam bentuk asam lemak bebas) yang berbeda pula. LA merupakan asam lemak yang dominan untuk seluruh varietas kedelai. Rasio air:tepung kedelai, suhu saponifikasi, dan lama saponifikasi mempengaruhi respon yang bersifat kuadratik. Kondisi optimum tercapai pada rasio air:tepung kedelai 2,03:1, suhu saponifikasi 58,86 °C, dan lama sapon- ifikasi 92,27 menit. Respon kadar LA dan ALA (%) pada kondisi optimum berdasarkan prediksi adalah 68,47 % dan respon aktual 68,89 %. Minyak yang diperoleh mempunyai tingkat oksidasi yang rendah

    Dasabuvir and Ombitasvir/Paritaprevir/Ritonavir with or without Ribavirin in Patients with HIV-HCV Coinfection. Real Life Interim Analysis of an Italian Multicentre Compassionate Use Program

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    Background and Aims: An HCV cure is now possible in a large proportion of HIV-HCV patient. We present real life results of a compassionate use program promoted by SIMIT (Infectious and Tropical Diseases Italian Society) of Dasabuvir and Ombitasvir/Paritaprevir/Ritonavir ± Ribavirin for 12 weeks in 213 HIV-HCV genotype 1 patients. Data on efficacy and tolerability of this strategy in HIV patients have been reported until now only in 43 non cirrhotic HIV subjects

    Development of a Socially Believable Multi-Robot Solution from Town to Home

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    Technological advances in the robotic and ICT fields represent an effective solution to address specific societal problems to support ageing and independent life. One of the key factors for these technologies is that they have to be socially acceptable and believable to the end-users. This paper aimed to present some technological aspects that have been faced to develop the Robot-Era system, a multi-robotic system that is able to act in a socially believable way in the environments daily inhabited by humans, such as urban areas, buildings and homes. In particular, this paper focuses on two services—shopping delivery and garbage collection—showing preliminary results on experiments conducted with 35 elderly people. The analysis adopts an end-user-oriented perspective, considering some of the main attributes of acceptability: usability, attitude, anxiety, trust and quality of life

    Identification of Landfill Using Refraction Seismic Method in LIPI Area - Bandung

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    Research has been carried out using seismic refraction in the LIPI area - Bandung, which aims to determine the land of embankment in the area. Retrieval of field data was carried out using geometric  Es-3000 tool along 46 meters with a spacing of 2 meters and a 7 shoot punch consisting of 2 phantom shoots beginning and ending. Data processing is done by the first step, namely by geometric editing so that data can be read by the computer. The inversion process is done by seismimager software which consists of pickwin to extract data and plotera for modeling the subsurface layer. The results of the data interpretation show the P wave velocity from 315 - 435 m / s. layer grouping based on P wave velocity is at the first color layer having a wave velocity of about 315 - 342 m / s, the second color layer has a wave speed of 355-382 m / s, and the third color layer has a speed of 359 - 422 m / s and thick layer more than 435. Based on the lithological classification of subsurface rock layers, this study area tends to have a layer of soil type with a depth of 5 meters, and can be said to be a layer of soil deposits because of the formation of soil structures that tend to be ne

    Maternal Death in Indonesia: Follow-up Study of the 2010 Indonesia Population Census

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    Background: Among ASEAN countries, Indonesia is the country with high maternal mortality ratio (MMR) and unable to reach target of reduction of MMR. In order to reduce the MMR target, the government of Indonesia needs evidence to evaluate and design the maternal health program. Objective: The study aims to answers specific issues of who, when, where and why maternal death occurred in Indonesia in order to understand the effective policy and health program decisions. Methods: The 2010 Indonesia Population Census identified pregnancy-related deaths occurring in the household from 1 January 2009 until the date of census (May 2010). The follow-up study revisited almost half of households reporting pregnancy-related deaths to be accounted as samples (4167 of 8464). Basic information related to cause of death were collected by trained data collector using verbal autopsy approach. The information was converted to cause of death defined by medical doctor using WHO ICD-10 rules. The underlying cause of death was later analysed. Result: The highest risk of maternal death was adolescents who were pregnant under 15 years old. The maternal death mostly occurred at postpartum period (56%), 57 percent occurred at hospitals and 31.3 percent at home. Oedema, proteinuria and hypertensive disorder in pregnancy were at 27 percent, whereas complication during labour and delivery problems were accounted for 26 percent. The pattern of maternal causes of death varies between regions. Conclusion: Maternal health program has not been considered as general plan of intervention. It is imperative to consider considered by pattern of characteristics and cause of maternal death and region for effective interventions
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