Cognitive Process Dimension in K-13 E-textbooks for 4th Grade Students

Cognitive dimensions development is one of the objective of education. This research aimed to identify the structure, evaluate the focus, analyze the conformity toward the referred adoption standard, and evaluate the emphasis of thinking skill order of cognitive processes in the e-textbook for 4th grade students. Evaluation was carried out for the curriculum 2013 e-textbooks published in 2014, including theme 2, 3 and 4. Identification of cognitive process dimensions was carried out using revised Bloom's taxonomy, while the conformity was anayzed using Alzu'bi's preference. Statistical analysis was carried out with chi-square test. The result showed that the structure of cognitive dimensions in three examined e-textbooks were not consistent one another. Theme 2 emphasized on the high order thinking skill focused on the creating dimension. Theme 3 emphasized on the low order thinking skill focused on the understanding dimension. While theme 3 facilitated both thinking skill orders with a little tendency to the evaluating dimension. There was no conformity of the cognitive dimensions structure of the three themes toward the referred adoption standard. Statistical analysis showed that there was significant difference on the structure of cognitive dimensions between themes, and between each themes and the referred adoption standard

PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKADEMIK ONLINE PADA SMA NUSA BANGSA PALEMBANG

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membangun sebuah sistem informasi akademik berbasis online dengan adanya tambahan fitur SMS gateway untuk mempermudah proses belajar mengajar agar menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, interview atau tanya jawab secara langsung kepada sumber yang terpercaya. Metodologi yang di pakai RUP (Rational unified Process) dan Perancangan dilakukan dengan cara membuat Unified Modeling Language (UML). Program dibuat dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dengan Database MySQL. Dengan adanya sistem informasi akademik ini diharapkan memudahkan siswa dan guru dalam hal memperoleh infomasi mengenai proses belajar mengaja

Pola Komunikasi Interpersonal Korban Trafficking Pengantin Pesanan Di Singkawang Kalimantan Barat

Trafficking is slavery activity of including in human being commerce, one of the typicalmodus which during the time trend in Kalbar, that is “order bride”. The brokers look for thebeautiful women in Singkawang Town, especially amoy-amoy to be married with the foreigncitizen men, Taiwan, Hongkong, and Singapore. Amount of informan is five people. Researchmethod used by descriptive qualitative, this method giving description and communicationsanalyse between individual in relation between perpetrator of order bride with the brokers/middleman. Accumulation data technique used by Observation, Interview, and reference studytechnique for the perception, obtaining information, and collect the data, adding data, supportingdata from other sources. The results of this research indicated that pattern of interpersonalcommunications in relation of order brige with the brokers/middleman done by approach everyorder bridge started with the introduction, continued with the dating, dating intensity, and communicationsof one-way, two-way, feedback, and persuasive. All this represent the importantmatter in making and looking after good cooperation or relation

Application of Interprofessional Education Model on the Cognitive and Skill Competence in Nursing Care for Children with Malnutrition among Students in Pare, Kediri, East Java

BACKGROUND: Collaboration between agencies and professionals may improve the quality of child service. Interprofessional education (IPE) is a model where two or more professions in health and social care learn together during professional training with the objective to cultivating collaborative practice in patient-centered health care. There is debate about the effectiveness of IPE in enabling collaborative practice. Research has identified some evidence of effectiveness in changing attitudes. But little is known about its effectiveness on improving cognitive and clinical skill competence. This study aimed to assess effectiveness of the application of IPE model on the cognitive and skill competence in nursing care for children with malnutrition at school and clinical practice settings. SUBJECT AND METHODS: This was a qualitative-quantitative study using action research design, conducted in Pare, Kediri, East Java. School of Health Sciences (STIKES) Karya Husada, and Amelia Hospital, in Pare, Kediri, was selected for the application of IPE model. A sample of 16 students was selected for this study: (1) 8 from D3 Program in Nursing; (2) 4 from D3Program in Midwifery; (3) 4 D3 Program in Nutrition. The effectiveness of IPE in the two settings was assessed by in-depth interview, direct observation, and focus group discussion. RESULTS: A. Application at Karya Husada. Cycle I: (1) Lecture, question and answer, satisfied 99.37% of the students; (2) Tutorial session satisfied 88.60% of the students; (3) Role play of actual children cases with under red line malnutrition, kwashiorkor, and obesity, proceded satisfactorily. A module was produced and reviewed by peer groups. Cycle II: Expert lecture in 3 professions (nursing, midwifery, and nutrition). 100% of the participants understood the IPE application. B. Application at Amelia Hospital. Cycle I: Workshop in nursing care for malnourished children in IPE model, which was new to the participants. Cycle II: Direct application of IPE model on malnourished children. 98.82% of the participants understood the application of clinical practice for malnourished children. CONCLUSION: The application of IPE model consisting of lecture, question-answer, tutorial, work-shop, and direct clinical practice, involving collaboration of 3 professions (nursing, midwifery, and nutrition) can improve the cognitive and skill competence among students. Keywords: understanding, clinical skill, inter-professional education model, action researc

Beberapa Aspek Bioekologi Anopheles Spp. Di Desa Karuni Kecamatan Laura Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya Nusa Tenggara Timur

. Karuni village is located in work area of Radamata clinic in West North Sumba regency, which has AMI of 155,37‰ in 2010, and 86,91‰ in 2011. The diversity of Anopheles spp. determines the malaria incidence and control; therefore bioecology research of Anopheles spp. was conducted. Data was collected by cross sectional method, the population used is the whole Anopheles spp. that exists in Karuni village and the sample is Anopheles spp. that were caught and observed in breeding habitat. Adult mosquitoes data collection was conducted by human bait collection and resting method, pre adult mosquitoes collection captured in breeding habitat such as buffalo wallow, rice field, gutter, swamp and ex pond. The species found were An. vagus, An. aconitus and An. barbirostris. Based on night catching collection, 5 species were found, those are An. aconitus, An. tesselatus, An. annularis, An. vagus and An. barbirostris. An. aconitus has the highest Man Hour Density compared to the other four species (MHD=0.67 man/hour) at 10-11 pm, Anopheles vagus has the second highest Man Hour Density (MHD=0.58 man/hour) at 9-10 pm. The average of Anopheles MHD is 0.02-0.17, most of the mosquitoes found from inside the house collection and cattle cage collection. In conclusion, the breeding places that were found in this research are a suitable habitat for breeding Anopheles larvae. The behavior of Anopheles spp. tends to be endofagic and exofilic. Control efforts of Anopeheles spp. is carried out by chemical controlling, biologic and physical environmental controlling

Evaluación de la eficacia de la angioplastia transluminal percutánea en pacientes con isquemia crónica de miembros inferiores

El presente trabajo tiene como propósito demostrar la utilidad de la angioplastia transluminal percutánea (ATP) como una opción terapéutica en pacientes con isquemia crítica de miembros inferiores (MsIs). Se realizó un estudio descriptivo retrospectivo con serie de casos. Durante un período de 33 meses, entre mayo de 2008 y enero de 2011, fueron tratados por vía endovascular por medio de ATP como primera opción terapéutica, 46 pacientes, de los cuales fueron 26 hombres (56%) y 20 mujeres (44%) con isquemia crítica de MsIs según clasificación de Fontaine (grados III y IV), no revascularizables quirúrgicamente. El manejo y control postoperatorio fueron realizados por un grupo de especialistas en Cirugía Vascular y Radiología Intervencionista durante un periodo de 3 meses. El estudio permitió determinar que la ATP, es una excelente opción terapéutica de primera elección en pacientes con isquemia crítica de MsIs que tienen un elevado riesgo de amputació

The Effect of Ethanol Extract of Ketepeng Cina (Cassia Alata L.) on the Macropages Activities and Capacities

Ketepeng Cina (KC) (Cassia alata L.) has already been reported to stimulate the immune response. The current study investigates the role of KC on mice macrophages activities and capacyties. Twenty four Swiss mice were divided into 6 equal groups. The first control group (Group I), received phytohemaglutinin. The second control group (Group II), was given CMC Na 0,5%. The third control group (Group III), was given aquadest. The cases group: group IV received 42 mg ethanol extract of KC/20 g BW, group V received 84 mg/20 BW, and group VI received 168 mg/20 g BW. These were admonished orally on day 1 until 7. On day 8, Staphylococcus aureus (SA) were injected intraperitoneally. The macrophages activities and capacyties were counted on slide smears of mice peritoneal fluid. According to enhancement of dose, either the macrophages activities or capacyties were found. The lowest activity encounter on the negative control (group II and III) followed by Group IV, V, positive control (group I) and group VI

Aktivitas Aktinomisetes Dari Bangka-belitung Koleksi Bidang Mikrobiologi, Puslit Biologi- Lipi Dalam Memproduksi Enzim Kitinase

The aim of the research was to know the capability of actinomycetes isolate from Bangka Belitung, which stored at Microbiology-LIPI Culture Collection, in producing chitinase enzyme. This isolate which could produce chitinolitic enzyme, signed by clear zone at medium contain 1% chitine. The chitinase activity of the isolate which incubated for 1-7 days in the room temperature was analyzed by spectrophotometer in λ 584 nm. The result of this experiment was highest chitinase activities with incubated for 3 days, were 1.66 . 10-2 U/ml. Maximum chitinase activities was found at 1% starch soluble substrate 2.83 . 10-2, pH 8.0 and at 50°C condition were 9.3 . 10-2 and 12.98 .10-2 U/ml respectively

Peningkatan Aktivitaspembelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Menggunakan Model Kooperatif Teknik Think Pair Share di SD

This research is mean to in crease physical activity, mental, and emotional students at civic class III of public elementary school 04 Segedong. The research method used was descriptive, research by disaplaying/ummerciful the condition subject or object of used three cycle. The result of research in learning civic with model cooperative Think Pair Share technique has been reached is physic activity from the baseline 25,69% to three cycle 90,28% in creased to 64,59% with categories “high”. Mental activity from the baseline12,78% to three cycle 83,33% increased 70,55% with categories “high”. Emotional activity from the baseline 13,89% to three cycle 89,81% increased 75,92% with categories “high”

Pengaruh Angkak Hasil Fermentasi Beras Oleh Monascus Purpureus Jmba Terhadap Aktivitas Antioksidan Dan Glutathion Peroksidase (Gpx) Serta Histopatologi Hati Tikus Galur Sprague Dawley [the Effect of Angkak From Rice Fermented by Monascus Purpureus Jmba on Antioxidant and Glutathion Peroxidase (Gpx) Activity and Liver Histopatology of Sprague Dawley Rats]

Free radicals released from metabolism processes in the body were reactive and toxic to cells and tissues because it cause protein, cell membrane and nucleic acid damages which lead to cancer. It could be overcame if antioxidant system in the body is in good function.Nevertheles antioxidant system could be destructed by variety of conditions. Modern lifestyle that frequently consumed of high saturated fat, additives, and low fiber content in foods were potential risk for cancer and hypercholesterolemia. To overcome that risks with specific drugs were high cost. Therefore this research was conducted to take advantages of natural sources which potential for antioxidant and antihypercholesterolemia activities that could be fast, easy and inexpensive processing. One of the natural sources that meet the criteria was angkak resulted from rice fermented by Monascus purpureus. The result revealed that angkak contained lovastatin showed antioxidant and antihypercholesterolemia activities and increased glutathion peroxidase activity of optimal dose 5 g/day. The histopathologi observation of rat’s liver showed that administered of angkak on rats feed high level of cholesterol inhibited accumulation of fat in rat’s liver