12,479 research outputs found

    Friedmann universe with dust and scalar field

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    We study a spatially flat Friedmann model containing a pressureless perfect fluid (dust) and a scalar field with an unbounded from below potential of the form V(\fii)=W_0 - V_0\sinh(\sqrt{3/2}\kappa\fii), where the parameters W0W_0 and V0V_0 are arbitrary and κ=8πGN=Mp1\kappa=\sqrt{8\pi G_N}=M_p^{-1}. The model is integrable and all exact solutions describe the recollapsing universe. The behavior of the model near both initial and final points of evolution is analyzed. The model is consistent with the observational parameters. We single out the exact solution with the present-day values of acceleration parameter q0=0.5q_0=0.5 and dark matter density parameter Ωρ0=0.3\Omega_{\rho 0}=0.3 describing the evolution within the time approximately equal to 2H012H_0^{-1}.Comment: 11 pages, 10 figure

    Integration of D-dimensional 2-factor spaces cosmological models by reducing to the generalized Emden-Fowler equation

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    The D-dimensional cosmological model on the manifold M=R×M1×M2M = R \times M_{1} \times M_{2} describing the evolution of 2 Einsteinian factor spaces, M1M_1 and M2M_2, in the presence of multicomponent perfect fluid source is considered. The barotropic equation of state for mass-energy densities and the pressures of the components is assumed in each space. When the number of the non Ricci-flat factor spaces and the number of the perfect fluid components are both equal to 2, the Einstein equations for the model are reduced to the generalized Emden-Fowler (second-order ordinary differential) equation, which has been recently investigated by Zaitsev and Polyanin within discrete-group analysis. Using the integrable classes of this equation one generates the integrable cosmological models. The corresponding metrics are presented. The method is demonstrated for the special model with Ricci-flat spaces M1,M2M_1,M_2 and the 2-component perfect fluid source.Comment: LaTeX file, no figure
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