618 research outputs found

    High-vacuum-compatible high-power Faraday isolators for gravitational-wave interferometers

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    Faraday isolators play a key role in the operation of large-scale gravitational-wave detectors. Second-generation gravitational-wave interferometers such as the Advanced Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) and Advanced Virgo will use high-average-power cw lasers (up to 200 W) requiring specially designed Faraday isolators that are immune to the effects resulting from the laser beam absorption–degraded isolation ratio, thermal lensing, and thermally induced beam steering. In this paper, we present a comprehensive study of Faraday isolators designed specifically for high-performance operation in high-power gravitational-wave interferometers

    Laser in the axial electric field as a tool to search for P-, T- invariance violation

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    We consider rotation of polarization plane of the laser light when a gas laser is placed in a longitudinal electric field (10~kV/cm). It is shown that residual anisotropy of the laser cavity 10^{-6} and the sensitivity to the angle of polarization plane rotation about 10^{-11} -10^{-12} rad allows one to measure an electron EDM with the sensitivity about 10^{-30} e cm.Comment: 12 page

    Augmenting Poetry Composition with Verse by Verse

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    We describe Verse by Verse, our experiment in augmenting the creative process of writing poetry with an AI. We have created a group of AI poets, styled after various American classic poets, that are able to offer as suggestions generated lines of verse while a user is composing a poem. In this paper, we describe the underlying system to offer these suggestions. This includes a generative model, which is tasked with generating a large corpus of lines of verse offline and which are then stored in an index, and a dual-encoder model that is tasked with recommending the next possible set of verses from our index given the previous line of verse

    Plasmon oscillations in ellipsoid nanoparticles: beyond dipole approximation

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    The plasmon oscillations of a metallic triaxial ellipsoid nanoparticle have been studied within the framework of the quasistatic approximation. A general method has been proposed for finding the analytical expressions describing the potential and frequencies of the plasmon oscillations of an arbitrary multipolarity order. The analytical expressions have been derived for an electric potential and plasmon oscillation frequencies of the first 24 modes. Other higher orders plasmon modes are investigated numerically.Comment: 33 pages, 12 figure

    The Strategy for Improving the Efficiency of Implementation of Cargo Transportation in an Automobile Transport Enterprise

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    The article notes that each transport enterprise seeks to increase the efficiency of cargo transportation and, as much as possible, to use the vehicles available at its disposal. To do this, the enterprise needs to develop a strategy that will improve the efficiency of its activities

    The Ratio of Costs Associated With Warehouse Equipment and the Cost of Cargo Handling

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    The article hypothesizes the existence of the dependency of the cost of cargo handling in a warehouse on the cost of storage equipment. The check of hypotheses on the example of vehicles in a warehouse is applied and groundlessness of the assumption is proved
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