542 research outputs found

    Configurable Process Models as a Basis for Reference Modeling

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    Off-the-shelf packages such as SAP need to be configured to suit the requirements of an organization. Reference models support the configuration of these systems. Existing reference models use rather traditional languages. For example, the SAP reference model uses Eventdriven Process Chains (EPCs). Unfortunately, traditional languages like EPCs do not capture the configuration-aspects well. Consider for example the concept of "choice" in the control-flow perspective. Although any process modeling language, including EPCs, offers a choice construct (e.g., the XOR connector in EPCs), a single construct will not be able to capture the time dimension, scope, and impact of a decision. Some decisions are taken at run-time for a single case while other decisions are taken at build-time impacting a whole organization and all current and future cases. This position paper discusses the need for configurable process models as a basic building block for reference modeling. The focus is on the control-flow perspective. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2006

    I2PA, U-prove, and Idemix: An Evaluation of Memory Usage and Computing Time Efficiency in an IoT Context

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    The Internet of Things (IoT), in spite of its innumerable advantages, brings many challenges namely issues about users' privacy preservation and constraints about lightweight cryptography. Lightweight cryptography is of capital importance since IoT devices are qualified to be resource-constrained. To address these challenges, several Attribute-Based Credentials (ABC) schemes have been designed including I2PA, U-prove, and Idemix. Even though these schemes have very strong cryptographic bases, their performance in resource-constrained devices is a question that deserves special attention. This paper aims to conduct a performance evaluation of these schemes on issuance and verification protocols regarding memory usage and computing time. Recorded results show that both I2PA and U-prove present very interesting results regarding memory usage and computing time while Idemix presents very low performance with regard to computing time

    New DRIE-Patterned Electrets for Vibration Energy Harvesting

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    This paper is about a new manufacturing process aimed at developing stable SiO2/Si3N4 patterned electrets using a Deep Reactive Ion Etching (DRIE) step for an application in electret-based Vibration Energy Harvesters (e-VEH). This process consists in forming continuous layers of SiO2/Si3N4 electrets in order to limit surface conduction phenomena and is a new way to see the problem of electret patterning. Experimental results prove that patterned electrets charged by a positive corona discharge show excellent stability with high surface charge densities that may reach 5mC/m^2 on 1.1\mu m-thick layers, even with fine patterning and harsh temperature conditions (up to 250{\deg}C). This paves the way to new e-VEH designs and manufacturing processes.Comment: Proc. European Energy Conference, 201

    Effects of nonorthogonality in the time-dependent current through tunnel junctions

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    A theoretical technique which allows to include contributions from non-orthogonality of the electron states in the leads connected to a tunneling junction is derived. The theory is applied to a single barrier tunneling structure and a simple expression for the time-dependent tunneling current is derived showing explicit dependence of the overlap. The overlap proves to be necessary for a better quantitative description of the tunneling current, and our theory reproduces experimental results substantially better compared to standard approaches.Comment: 4 pages, 1 table, 1 figur

    Quantification of the implementation of the parallel heuristic

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    This report has been written as a result of a simulation study in which the impact of the implementation of a particular redesign heuristic has been quantified. The heuristic investigated in this study is the parallel heuristic (Reijers, 2003). In order to be able to make a quantification of the impact of the implementation, a set of models has been created. These models have been simulated and the results have been analyzed and compared. Finally conclusions have been drawn, based on the results of the output analysis

    Knock-out heuristic : quantification of the implementation

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    This report has been written as a result of a simulation study in which the impact of the implementation of a particular redesign heuristic has been quantified. The heuristic investigated in this study is the knock-out heuristic (Reijers, 2003), (Van der Aalst, 2000). In order to be able to make a quantification of the impact of the implementation, a set of models has been created. These models have been simulated and the results have been analyzed and compared. Finally conclusions have been drawn, based on the results of the output analysi
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