96,593 research outputs found
Effect of rotation symmetry to abelian Chern-Simons field theory and anyon equation on a sphere
We analyze the Chern-Simons field theory coupled to non-relativistic matter
field on a sphere using canonical transformation on the fields with special
attention to the role of the rotation symmetry: SO(3) invariance restricts the
Hilbert space to the one with a definite number of charges and dictates Dirac
quantization condition to the Chern-Simons coefficient, whereas SO(2)
invariance does not. The corresponding Schr\"odinger equation for many anyons
(and for multispecies) on the sphere are presented with appropriate boundary
condition. In the presence of an external magnetic monopole source, the ground
state solutions of anyons are compared with monopole harmonics. The role of the
translation and modular symmetry on a torus is also expounded.Comment: Revtex 25page
Magnetic Properties of a Two-Dimensional Mixed-Spin System
Using a Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) synthesis method, novel two-dimensional (2D)
mixed-spin magnetic systems, in which each magnetic layer is both structurally
and magnetically isolated, have been generated. Specifically, a 2D Fe-Ni
cyanide-bridged network with a face-centered square grid structure has been
magnetically and structurally characterized. The results indicate the presence
of ferromagnetic exchange interactions between the Fe () and
Ni (S=1) centers.Comment: 2 pages, 3 figs., submitted 23rd International Conference on Low
Temperature Physics (LT-23), Aug. 200
Density Expansion for the Mobility in a Quantum Lorentz Model
We consider the mobility of electrons in an environment of static hard-sphere
scatterers, which provides a realistic description of electrons in Helium gas.
A systematic expansion in the scatterer density is carried to second order
relative to the Boltzmann result, and the analytic contribution at this order
is derived, together with the known logarithmic term in the density expansion.
It is shown that existing experimental data are consistent with the existence
of the logarithmic term in the density expansion, but more precise experiments
are needed in order to unambiguously detect it. We show that our calculations
provide the necessary theoretical information for such an experiment, and give
a detailed discussion of a suitable parameter range.Comment: 17pp., REVTeX, 7 figure attached as 8 postscript files, db/94/
Gross-Ooguri Phase Transition at Zero and Finite Temperature: Two Circular Wilson Loop Case
In the context of correspondence the two Wilson loop correlator is
examined at both zero and finite temperatures. On the basis of an entirely
analytical approach we have found for Nambu-Goto strings the functional
relation between Euclidean action and loop
separation with integration constant , which corresponds to the
analogous formula for point-particles. The physical implications of this
relation are explored in particular for the Gross-Ooguri phase transition at
finite temperature.Comment: 13pages, 6 postscript figures, published version in JHE
Entropy of the Randall-Sundrum brane world with the generalized uncertainty principle
By introducing the generalized uncertainty principle, we calculate the
entropy of the bulk scalar field on the Randall-Sundrum brane background
without any cutoff. We obtain the entropy of the massive scalar field
proportional to the horizon area. Here, we observe that the mass contribution
to the entropy exists in contrast to all previous results, which is independent
of the mass of the scalar field, of the usual black hole cases with the
generalized uncertainty principle.Comment: 12 pages. The improved version published in Phys. Rev.
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