194 research outputs found
Demonstration of a self-pulsing photonic crystal Fano laser
Semiconductor lasers in use today rely on mirrors based on the reflection at
a cleaved facet or Bragg reflection from a periodic stack of layers. Here, we
demonstrate an ultra-small laser with a mirror based on the Fano resonance
between a continuum of waveguide modes and the discrete resonance of a
nanocavity. The Fano resonance leads to unique laser characteristics. Since the
Fano mirror is very narrow-band compared to conventional lasers, the laser is
single-mode and in particular, it can be modulated via the mirror. We show,
experimentally and theoretically, that nonlinearities in the mirror may even
promote the generation of a self-sustained train of pulses at gigahertz
frequencies, an effect that was previously only observed in macroscopic lasers.
Such a source is of interest for a number of applications within integrated
photonics
In vitro phosphorylation as tool for modification of silk and keratin fibrous materials
An overview is given of the recent work on in vitro enzymatic phosphorylation of silk fibroin and human hair keratin. Opposing to many chemical "conventional" approaches, enzymatic phosphorylation is in fact a mild reaction and the treatment falls within "green chemistry" approach. Silk and keratin are not phosphorylated in vivo, but in vitro. This enzyme-driven modification is a major technological breakthrough. Harsh chemical chemicals are avoided, and mild conditions make enzymatic phosphorylation a real "green chemistry" approach. The current communication presents a novel approach stating that enzyme phosphorylation may be used as a tool to modify the surface charge of biocompatible materials such as keratin and silk
Improved measurement of the reactor antineutrino flux and spectrum at Daya Bay
published_or_final_versio
Measurement of electron antineutrino oscillation based on 1230 days of operation of the Daya Bay experiment
published_or_final_versio
Improved Search for a Light Sterile Neutrino with the Full Configuration of the Daya Bay Experiment
published_or_final_versio
Independent measure of the neutrino mixing angle θ13 via neutron capture on hydrogen at Daya Bay
published_or_final_versio
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