35,505 research outputs found

    Collective modes of a harmonically trapped one-dimensional Bose gas: the effects of finite particle number and nonzero temperature

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    Following the idea of the density functional approach, we develop a generalized Bogoliubov theory of an interacting Bose gas confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap, by using a local chemical potential - calculated with the Lieb-Liniger exact solution - as the exchange energy. At zero temperature, we use the theory to describe collective modes of a finite-particle system in all interaction regimes from the ideal gas limit, to the mean-field Thomas-Fermi regime, and to the strongly interacting Tonks-Girardeau regime. At finite temperature, we investigate the temperature dependence of collective modes in the weak-coupling regime by means of a Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory with Popov approximation. By emphasizing the effects of finite particle number and nonzero temperature on collective mode frequencies, we make comparisons of our results with the recent experimental measurement [E. Haller et al., Science 325, 1224 (2009)] and some previous theoretical predictions. We show that the experimental data are still not fully explained within current theoretical framework.Comment: 10 pages, 8 figure

    Charmed hadron photoproduction at COMPASS

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    Photoproduction of the charmonium-like state Zc(4200)Z_{c}(4200) and the charmed baryon Λc(2940)\Lambda_{c}^{\ast }(2940) is investigated with an effective Lagrangian approach and the Regge trajectories applying to the COMPASS experiment. Combining the experimental data from COMPASS and our theoretical model we estimate the upper limit of ΓZc(4200)J/ψπ\Gamma_{Z_{c}(4200)\rightarrow J/\psi \pi } to be of about 37 MeV. Moreover, the possibility to produce Λc(2940)\Lambda_{c}^{\ast }(2940) at COMPASS is discussed. It seems one can try to search for this hadron in the missing mass spectrum since the tt-channel is dominating for the Λc(2940)\Lambda_{c}^{\ast }(2940) photoproduction.Comment: Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Physics of Photons (ISPP 15), Lanzhou, China, July 201

    The production of neutral N(11052)N^*(11052) resonance with hidden beauty from πp\pi^-p scattering

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    We investigate the discovery potential of the predicted neutral hidden beauty N(11052)N^*(11052) resonance through πp\pi^- p scattering within an effective Lagrangian approach. Two reactions πpKΣ+\pi^-p\rightarrow K^-\Sigma^+ and πpηbn\pi^-p\rightarrow \eta_bn are studied in this work, with nucleon pole exchange as the background. It is found that the contributions of the N(11052)N^*(11052) resonance give clear peak structures in the magnitude of 1 μb\mu b near the threshold of the N(11052)N^*(11052) in the total cross sections. The numerical results indicate that the center of mass energy WW\simeq 11-11.1 GeV would be a best energy window for searching the N(11052)N^*(11052) resonance, where the N(11052)N^*(11052) signal can be easily distinguished from the background. The COMPASS experiment at CERN's Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) with pion beam of \simeq 280 GeV will be an ideal platform for searching the super-heavy resonance with hidden beauty, which is hopeful to test the theoretical results
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