16,230 research outputs found
Gauge and Lorentz Covariant Quark Propagator in an Arbitrary Gluon Field
The quark propagator in presence of an arbitrary gluon field is calculated
gauge and Lorentz covariantly order by order in terms of powers of gluon field
and its derivatives. The result is independent of path connecting ends of
propagator and leading order result coincides with the exact propagator in the
trivial case of vanishing gluon field.Comment: 9 page
Generation of stable entanglement between two cavity mirrors by squeezed-reservoir engineering
The generation of quantum entanglement of macroscopic or mesoscopic bodies in
mechanical motion is generally bounded by the thermal fluctuation exerted by
their environments. Here we propose a scheme to establish stationary
entanglement between two mechanically oscillating mirrors of a cavity. It is
revealed that, by applying a broadband squeezed laser acting as a
squeezed-vacuum reservoir to the cavity, a stable entanglement between the
mechanical mirrors can be generated. Using the adiabatic elimination and master
equation methods, we analytically find that the generated entanglement is
essentially determined by the squeezing of the relative momentum of the
mechanical mirrors, which is transferred from the squeezed reservoir through
the cavity. Numerical verification indicates that our scheme is within the
present experimental state of the art of optomechanics.Comment: 9 pages, 6 figure
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