163 research outputs found

    Sensitivity of elastic electron scattering off the 3He to the nucleon form factors

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    Elastic electron-3He scattering is studied in the relativistic impulse approximation. The amplitudes for the three-nucleon system - 3He - are obtained by solving the relativistic generalization of the Faddeev equation. The charge and magnetic form factor are calculated and compared with the experimental data for the momentum transfer squared up to 100 fm-2. The influence of the various nucleon form factors is investigated

    Relativistic three-nucleon calculations within the Bethe-Salpeter approach

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    The relativistic properties of the three-nucleon system are investigated using the Faddeev equations within the Bethe-Salpeter approach. The nucleon-nucleon interaction is chosen in a separable form. The Gauss quadrature method is used to calculate the integrals. The system of the integral equations are solving by iterations method. The binding energy and the partial-wave amplitudes (1S 0 and 3S 1) of the triton are found

    Trinucleon form factors with relativistic multirankseparable kernels

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    This paper studies elastic electron-trinucleon scattering in the relativistic impulse approximation. The amplitudes for a trinucleon have been obtainedby solving the relativistic generalization of the Faddeev equations with amultirank separable kernel of the nucleon-nucleon interactions. The staticapproximation and additional relativistic corrections for the trinucleon electromagnetic form factors have been calculated for the momentum transfersquared up to 50 fm^-

    Cross section ratio and angular distributions of the reaction p + d -> 3He + eta at 48.8 MeV and 59.8 MeV excess energy

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    We present new data for angular distributions and on the cross section ratio of the p + d -> 3He + eta reaction at excess energies of Q = 48.8 MeV and Q = 59.8 MeV. The data have been obtained at the WASA-at-COSY experiment (Forschungszentrum J\"ulich) using a proton beam and a deuterium pellet target. While the shape of obtained angular distributions show only a slow variation with the energy, the new results indicate a distinct and unexpected total cross section fluctuation between Q = 20 MeV and Q = 60 MeV, which might indicate the variation of the production mechanism within this energy interval.Comment: 9 pages, 9 figure

    Evidence for a New Resonance from Polarized Neutron-Proton Scattering

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    Exclusive and kinematically complete high-statistics measurements of quasifree polarized np\vec{n}p scattering have been performed in the energy region of the narrow resonance structure dd^* with I(JP)=0(3+)I(J^P) = 0(3^+), MM \approx 2380 MeV/c2c^2 and Γ\Gamma \approx 70 MeV observed recently in the double-pionic fusion channels pndπ0π0pn \to d\pi^0\pi^0 and pndπ+πpn \to d\pi^+\pi^-. The experiment was carried out with the WASA detector setup at COSY having a polarized deuteron beam impinged on the hydrogen pellet target and utilizing the quasifree process dpnp+pspectator\vec{d}p \to np + p_{spectator}. That way the npnp analyzing power AyA_y was measured over a large angular range. The obtained AyA_y angular distributions deviate systematically from the current SAID SP07 NN partial-wave solution. Incorporating the new AyA_y data into the SAID analysis produces a pole in the 3D33G3^3D_3 - ^3G_3 waves as expected from the dd^* resonance hypothesis

    ABC Effect in Basic Double-Pionic Fusion --- Observation of a new resonance?

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    We report on a high-statistics measurement of the basic double pionic fusion reaction pndπ0π0pn \to d\pi^0\pi^0 over the energy region of the so-called ABC effect, a pronounced low-mass enhancement in the ππ\pi\pi-invariant mass spectrum. The measurements were performed with the WASA detector setup at COSY. The data reveal the ABC effect to be associated with a Lorentzian shaped energy dependence in the integral cross section. The observables are consistent with a resonance with I(JP)=0(3+)I(J^P) =0(3^+) in both pnpn and ΔΔ\Delta\Delta systems. Necessary further tests of the resonance interpretation are discussed

    Neutron-Proton Scattering in the Context of the dd^*(2380) Resonance

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    New data on quasifree polarized neutron-proton scattering, in the region of the recently observed dd^* resonance structure, have been obtained by exclusive and kinematically complete high-statistics measurements with WASA at COSY. This paper details the determination of the beam polarization, checks of the quasifree character of the scattering process, on all obtained AyA_y angular distributions and on the new partial-wave analysis, which includes the new data producing a resonance pole in the 3D3^3D_3-3G3^3G_3 coupled partial waves at (2380±10i40±52380\pm10 - i40\pm5) MeV -- in accordance with the dd^* dibaryon resonance hypothesis. The effect of the new partial-wave solution on the description of total and differential cross section data as well as specific combinations of spin-correlation and spin-transfer observables available from COSY-ANKE measurements at TdT_d = 2.27 GeV is discussed
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