189 research outputs found
Interaction-mediated surface state instability in disordered three-dimensional topological superconductors with spin SU(2) symmetry
We show that arbitrarily weak interparticle interactions destabilize the
surface states of 3D topological superconductors with spin SU(2) invariance
(symmetry class CI), in the presence of non-magnetic disorder. The conduit for
the instability is disorder-induced wavefunction multifractality. We argue that
time-reversal symmetry breaks spontaneously at the surface, so that
topologically-protected states do not exist for this class. The
interaction-stabilized surface phase is expected to exhibit ferromagnetic
order, or to reside in an insulating plateau of the spin quantum Hall effect.Comment: v2: 5+3 pages, 1 figure; expanded introduction, added background on
topological superconductors and multifractality, technical details relegated
to sup info (published version
Generalized microcanonical and Gibbs ensembles in classical and quantum integrable dynamics
We prove two statements about the long time dynamics of integrable
Hamiltonian systems. In classical mechanics, we prove the microcanonical
version of the Generalized Gibbs Ensemble (GGE) by mapping it to a known
theorem and then extend it to the limit of infinite number of degrees of
freedom. In quantum mechanics, we prove GGE for maximal Hamiltonians - a class
of models stemming from a rigorous notion of quantum integrability understood
as the existence of conserved charges with prescribed dependence on a system
parameter, e.g. Hubbard U, anisotropy in the XXZ model etc. In analogy with
classical integrability, the defining property of these models is that they
have the maximum number of independent integrals. We contrast their dynamics
induced by quenching the parameter to that of random matrix Hamiltonians.Comment: 5 page
Fine Structure of Matrix Darboux-Toda Integrable Mapping
We show here that matrix Darboux-Toda transformation can be written as a
product of a number of mappings. Each of these mappings is a symmetry of the
matrix nonlinear Shrodinger system of integro-differential equations. We thus
introduce a completely new type of discrete transformations for this system.
The discrete symmetry of the vector nonlinear Shrodinger system is a particular
realization of these mappings.Comment: 5 pages, no figure
Classification of Parameter-Dependent Quantum Integrable Models, Their Parameterization, Exact Solution, and Other Properties
We study general quantum integrable Hamiltonians linear in a coupling
constant and represented by finite NxN real symmetric matrices. The restriction
on the coupling dependence leads to a natural notion of nontrivial integrals of
motion and classification of integrable families into Types according to the
number of such integrals. A Type M family in our definition is formed by N-M
nontrivial mutually commuting operators linear in the coupling. Working from
this definition alone, we parameterize Type M operators, i.e. resolve the
commutation relations, and obtain an exact solution for their eigenvalues and
eigenvectors. We show that our parameterization covers all Type 1, 2, and 3
integrable models and discuss the extent to which it is complete for other
types. We also present robust numerical observation on the number of energy
level crossings in Type M integrable systems and analyze the taxonomy of types
in the 1d Hubbard model.Comment: 41 pages, 4 figures, 1 tabl
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