242,861 research outputs found
First-Principles Study of Integer Quantum Hall Transitions in Mesoscopic Samples
We perform first principles numerical simulations to investigate resistance
fluctuations in mesoscopic samples, near the transition between consecutive
Quantum Hall plateaus. We use six-terminal geometry and sample sizes similar to
those of real devices. The Hall and longitudinal resistances extracted from the
generalized Landauer formula reproduce all the experimental features uncovered
recently. We then use a simple generalization of the Landauer-B\"uttiker model,
based on the interplay between tunneling and chiral currents -- the co-existing
mechanisms for transport -- to explain the three distinct types of fluctuations
observed, and identify the central region as the critical region.Comment: changes to acknowledgements onl
A functional identity involving elliptic integrals
Producción CientíficaWe show that adouble integral remains invariant as one trades some parameters. This invariance property is suggested from symmetry considerations in the operating characterstics of a semiconductor Hall-effect device.Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad (project MTM2014-57129-C2-1-P)Junta de Castilla y Leon (project UIC 0 11
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