311 research outputs found

    Effect of thermal exposure, forming, and welding on high-temperature, dispersion-strengthened aluminum alloy: Al-8Fe-1V-2Si

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    The feasibility of applying conventional hot forming and welding methods to high temperature aluminum alloy, Al-8Fe-1V-2Si (FVS812), for structural applications and the effect of thermal exposure on mechanical properties were determined. FVS812 (AA8009) sheet exhibited good hot forming and resistance welding characteristics. It was brake formed to 90 deg bends (0.5T bend radius) at temperatures greater than or equal to 390 C (730 F), indicating the feasibility of fabricating basic shapes, such as angles and zees. Hot forming of simple contoured-flanged parts was demonstrated. Resistance spot welds with good static and fatigue strength at room and elevated temperatures were readily produced. Extended vacuum degassing during billet fabrication reduced porosity in fusion and resistance welds. However, electron beam welding was not possible because of extreme degassing during welding, and gas-tungsten-arc welds were not acceptable because of severely degraded mechanical properties. The FVS812 alloy exhibited excellent high temperature strength stability after thermal exposures up to 315 C (600 F) for 1000 h. Extended billet degassing appeared to generally improve tensile ductility, fatigue strength, and notch toughness. But the effects of billet degassing and thermal exposure on properties need to be further clarified. The manufacture of zee-stiffened, riveted, and resistance-spot-welded compression panels was demonstrated

    Kinetics of coherent order-disorder transition in Al3ZrAl_3 Zr

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    Within a phase field approach which takes the strain-induced elasticity into account, the kinetics of the coherent order-disorder transition is investigated for the specific case of Al3ZrAl_3 Zr alloy. It is shown that a microstructure with cubic L12L1_2 precipitates appears as a transient state during the decomposition of a homogeneous disordered solid solution into a microstructure with tetragonal DO23DO_{23} precipitates embedded into a disordered matrix. At low enough temperature, favored by a weak internal stress, only L12L1_2 precipitates grow in the transient microstructure preceding nucleation of the DO23DO_{23} precipitates that occurs exclusively at the interface of the solid solution with the L12L1_2 precipitates. Analysis of microstructures at nanoscopic scale shows a characteristic rod shape for the DO23DO_{23} precipitates due to the combination of their tetragonal symmetry and their large internal stress.Comment: 2 postscript figures and 1 JPG pag

    Burning of the Kuwaiti Oilfields and the Laws of War

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    Connections: Interpretive Perspectives and Social Attitudes

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    Dealing with the Weapons Inspections Crisis in Iraq

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    A Theory of GATT Like Product Common Language Cases

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    Military Necessity and Iraqi Destruction of Kuwaiti Oil

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