16,743 research outputs found

    Electric field modulation of topological order in thin film semiconductors

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    We propose a method that can consecutively modulate the topological orders or the number of helical edge states in ultrathin film semiconductors without a magnetic field. By applying a staggered periodic potential, the system undergoes a transition from a topological trivial insulating state into a non-trivial one with helical edge states emerging in the band gap. Further study demonstrates that the number of helical edge state can be modulated by the amplitude and the geometry of the electric potential in a step-wise fashion, which is analogous to tuning the integer quantum Hall conductance by a megntic field. We address the feasibility of experimental measurement of this topological transition.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure

    Pseudoscalar Goldstone Bosons Scattering off Charmed Baryons with Chiral Perturbation Theory

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    We have systematically calculated the pseudoscalar Goldstone boson and charmed baryon scattering lengths to the third order with heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. The scattering lengths can reveal the interaction of KΛcK \Lambda_c, KΣcK \Sigma_c, πΩc\pi \Omega_c etc. For each channel, we take into account of the interaction between the external particle and every possible charmed baryon in the triplet, sextet, and excited sextet. We use dimensional regularization and modified minimal subtraction to get rid of the divergences in the loop-diagram corrections. We notice that the convergence of chiral expansion for most of the channels becomes better after we let the low energy constants absorb the analytic contributions of the loop-diagram corrections and keep the nonanalytic terms only.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figure. Proceeding of Eleventh International Conference on Hypernuclear and Strange Particle Physics - HYP2012, Barcelon

    Equivalence of Two Approaches for Quantum-Classical Hybrid Systems

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    We discuss two approaches that are used frequently to describe quantum-classical hybrid system. One is the well-known mean-field theory and the other adopts a set of hybrid brackets which is a mixture of quantum commutators and classical Poisson brackets. We prove that these two approaches are equivalent.Comment: 9 page

    Magnetic moments of the spin-32{3\over 2} doubly heavy baryons

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    In this work, we investigate the chiral corrections to the magnetic moments of the spin-323\over 2 doubly charmed baryons systematically up to next-to-next-to-leading order with the heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. The numerical results are given up to next-to-leading order: μΞcc++=1.72μN\mu_{\Xi^{*++}_{cc}}=1.72\mu_{N}, μΞcc+=0.09μN\mu_{\Xi^{*+}_{cc}}=-0.09\mu_{N}, μΩcc+=0.99μN\mu_{\Omega^{*+}_{cc}}=0.99\mu_{N}. As a by-product, we have also calculated the magnetic moments of the spin-323\over 2 doubly bottom baryons and charmed bottom baryons: μΞbb0=0.63μN\mu_{\Xi^{*0}_{bb}}=0.63\mu_{N}, μΞbb=0.79μN\mu_{\Xi^{*-}_{bb}}=-0.79\mu_{N}, μΩbb=0.12μN\mu_{\Omega^{*-}_{bb}}=0.12\mu_{N}, μΞbc+=1.12μN\mu_{\Xi^{*+}_{bc}}=1.12\mu_{N}, μΞbc0=0.40μN\mu_{\Xi^{*0}_{bc}}=-0.40\mu_{N}, μΩbc0=0.56μN\mu_{\Omega^{*0}_{bc}}=0.56\mu_{N}.Comment: 10 pages,2 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1707.02765. Replace the published versio
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