64,041 research outputs found

    Hadronic Molecular States Composed of Spin-323\over 2 Singly Charmed Baryons

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    We investigate the possible deuteron-like molecules composed of a pair of charmed spin-32\frac{3}{2} baryons, or one charmed baryon and one charmed antibaryon within the one-boson-exchange (OBE) model. For the spin singlet and triplet systems, we consider the couple channel effect between systems with different orbital angular momentum. Most of the systems have binding solutions. The couple channel effect plays a significant role in the formation of some loosely bound states. The possible molecular states of ΩcΩc\Omega_c^*\Omega_c^* and ΩcΩˉc\Omega_c^*\bar{\Omega}_c^* might be stable once produced.Comment: 18 pages, 7 figure

    BcB_c Exclusive Decays to Charmonium and a Light Meson at Next-to-Leading Order Accuracy

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    In this paper the next-to-leading order (NLO) corrections to BcB_c meson exclusive decays to S-wave charmonia and light pseudoscalar or vector mesons, i.e. π\pi, KK, ρ\rho, and KK^*, are performed within non-relativistic (NR) QCD approach. The non-factorizable contribution is included, which is absent in traditional naive factorization (NF). And the theoretical uncertainties for their branching ratios are reduced compared with that of direct tree level calculation. Numerical results show that NLO QCD corrections markedly enhance the branching ratio with a K factor of 1.75 for Bc±ηcπ±B_{c}^{\pm}\to \eta_{c} \pi^{\pm} and 1.31 for Bc±J/ψπ±B_{c}^{\pm}\to J/\psi \pi^{\pm}. In order to investigate the asymptotic behavior, the analytic form is obtained in the heavy quark limit, i.e. mbm_b \to \infty. We note that annihilation topologies contribute trivia in this limit, and the corrections at leading order in z=mc/mbz= m_c/m_b expansion come from form factors and hard spectator interactions. At last, some related phenomenologies are also discussed.Comment: 20 pages, 7 figures and 5 table

    A Graph-Based Semi-Supervised k Nearest-Neighbor Method for Nonlinear Manifold Distributed Data Classification

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    kk Nearest Neighbors (kkNN) is one of the most widely used supervised learning algorithms to classify Gaussian distributed data, but it does not achieve good results when it is applied to nonlinear manifold distributed data, especially when a very limited amount of labeled samples are available. In this paper, we propose a new graph-based kkNN algorithm which can effectively handle both Gaussian distributed data and nonlinear manifold distributed data. To achieve this goal, we first propose a constrained Tired Random Walk (TRW) by constructing an RR-level nearest-neighbor strengthened tree over the graph, and then compute a TRW matrix for similarity measurement purposes. After this, the nearest neighbors are identified according to the TRW matrix and the class label of a query point is determined by the sum of all the TRW weights of its nearest neighbors. To deal with online situations, we also propose a new algorithm to handle sequential samples based a local neighborhood reconstruction. Comparison experiments are conducted on both synthetic data sets and real-world data sets to demonstrate the validity of the proposed new kkNN algorithm and its improvements to other version of kkNN algorithms. Given the widespread appearance of manifold structures in real-world problems and the popularity of the traditional kkNN algorithm, the proposed manifold version kkNN shows promising potential for classifying manifold-distributed data.Comment: 32 pages, 12 figures, 7 table

    The next-to-next-to-leading order soft function for top quark pair production

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    We present the first calculation of the next-to-next-to-leading order threshold soft function for top quark pair production at hadron colliders, with full velocity dependence of the massive top quarks. Our results are fully analytic, and can be entirely written in terms of generalized polylogarithms. The scale-dependence of our result coincides with the well-known two-loop anomalous dimension matrix including the three-parton correlations, which at the two-loop order only appear when more than one massive partons are involved in the scattering process. In the boosted limit, our result exhibits the expected factorization property of mass logarithms, which leads to a consistent extraction of the soft fragmentation function. The next-to-next-to-leading order soft function obtained in this paper is an important ingredient for threshold resummation at the next-to-next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy.Comment: 34 pages, 9 figures; v2: added references, matches the published versio
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