2,301 research outputs found

    Bloch vector dependence of the plasma frequency in metallic photonic crystals

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    We show that the plasma frequency in wire photonic crystals depends upon the Bloch vector. An accurate formula is given.Comment: to be published in Phys. Rev.

    The 250AH/90A active lithium-thionyl chloride cell for Centaur-G application

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    A high rate active Li/SOCl2 cell was designed for use in a 28 volt, 250 amp-hour space battery system. The lithium battery is being considered as a replacement of its heavier silver-zinc counterpart on board the Centaur-G booster rocket which is used to launch payloads from the Space Shuttle cargo bay into deep-space. Basically a feasibility study, this development effort is demonstrating the ability of the lithium cell to deliver up to 90 amps safely at power densities of approximately 25 watts per pound. Test data on 4 prototype units is showing an energy density of 85 watt-hours per pound and 9.0 watt-hours/cu in. The cells tested typically delivered 280 to 300 amp-hours under ambient temperature test conditions using alternating continuous loads of 90, 55, and 20 amperes throughout life. Data from four cells tested are presented to demonstrate the capability of Li/SOCl2 technology for a C/3 discharge rate in active and hermetic cell units

    Metamaterials and the mathematical Science of invisibility

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    In this chapter, we review some recent developments in the field of photonics: cloaking, whereby an object becomes invisible to an observer, and mirages, whereby an object looks like another one (say, of a different shape). Such optical illusions are made possible thanks to the advent of metamaterials, which are new kinds of composites designed using the concept of transformational optics. Theoretical concepts introduced here are illustrated by finite element computations.Comment: This is a book chapter. 22 pages, 7 figure

    A Onelab model for the parametric study of mono-dimensional diffraction gratings

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    This document aims at presenting both theoretical and practical aspects of the grating_2D Onelab model (available at http://onelab.info/wiki/Diffraction_grating). This model applies to so-called mono-dimensional grating, i.e. structures having one direction of invariance. Various geometries and materials can be handled or easily added. The two classical polarization cases, denoted here E// and H//, are addressed. The output consists in a full energy balance of the problem computed from the field maps. This model is based on free the GNU softwares Gmsh, GetDP and their interface Onelab.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1302.103

    Transformation Optics, Generalized Cloaking and Superlenses

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    In this paper, transformation optics is presented together with a generalization of invisibility cloaking: instead of an empty region of space, an inhomogeneous structure is transformed via Pendry's map in order to give, to any object hidden in the central hole of the cloak, a completely arbitrary appearance. Other illusion devices based on superlenses considered from the point of view of transformation optics are also discussed.Comment: 7 pages (two columns), 9 figures, to appear in IEEE Trans. Mag., invited paper in Compumag 2009 (Florianopolis, Brasil), corresponding slides available on http://www.fresnel.fr/perso/nicolet
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