6,431 research outputs found
A Lattice Study of Near-threshold Scattering
In this exploratory lattice study, low-energy near threshold scattering of
the meson system is analyzed using lattice QCD with
twisted mass fermion configurations. Both s-wave () and p-wave
() channels are investigated. It is found that the interaction between
the two charmed mesons is attractive near the threshold in both channels. This
calculation provides some hints in the searching of resonances or bound states
around the threshold of system.Comment: 20 pages, 15 figures, matches the version on PR
Two Photon Decays of from Lattice QCD
We present an exploratory lattice study for the two-photon decay of
using twisted mass lattice QCD gauge configurations generated by the
European Twisted Mass Collaboration. Two different lattice spacings of
fm and fm are used in the study, both of which are of
physical size of 2. The decay widths are found to be KeV for the
coarser lattice and KeV for the finer lattice respectively where the
errors are purely statistical. A naive extrapolation towards the continuum
limit yields KeV which is smaller than the previous
quenched result and most of the current experimental results. Possible reasons
are discussed.Comment: 13 pages, 7 figures; matches the published versio
Overview of the SMS design method applied to imaging optics
The Simultaneous Multiple Surfaces (SMS) was developed as a design method in Nonimaging Optics during the 90s. Later, the method was extended for designing Imaging Optics. We present an overview of the method applied to imaging optics in planar (2D) geometry and compare the results with more classical designs based on achieving aplanatism of different orders. These classical designs are also viewed as particular cases of SMS designs. Systems with up to 4 aspheric surfaces are shown. The SMS design strategy is shown to perform always better than the classical design (in terms of image quality). Moreover, the SMS method is a direct method, i.e., it is not based in multi-parametric optimization techniques. This gives the SMS method an additional interest since it can be used for exploring solutions where the multiparameter techniques can get lost because of the multiple local minim
Limits on Light Weakly Interacting Massive Particles from the First 102.8 kg day Data of the CDEX-10 Experiment
We report the first results of a light weakly interacting massive particles
(WIMPs) search from the CDEX-10 experiment with a 10 kg germanium detector
array immersed in liquid nitrogen at the China Jinping Underground Laboratory
with a physics data size of 102.8 kg day. At an analysis threshold of 160 eVee,
improved limits of 8 and 3 cm at a
90\% confidence level on spin-independent and spin-dependent WIMP-nucleon cross
sections, respectively, at a WIMP mass () of 5 GeV/ are
achieved. The lower reach of is extended to 2 GeV/.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figure
Limits on light WIMPs from the CDEX-1 experiment with a p-type point-contact germanium detector at the China Jingping Underground Laboratory
We report results of a search for light Dark Matter WIMPs with CDEX-1
experiment at the China Jinping Underground Laboratory, based on 53.9 kg-days
of data from a p-type point-contact germanium detector enclosed by a NaI(Tl)
crystal scintillator as anti-Compton detector. The event rate and spectrum
above the analysis threshold of 475 eVee are consistent with the understood
background model. Part of the allowed regions for WIMP-nucleus coherent elastic
scattering at WIMP mass of 6-20 GeV are probed and excluded. Independent of
interaction channels, this result contradicts the interpretation that the
anomalous excesses of the CoGeNT experiment are induced by Dark Matter, since
identical detector techniques are used in both experiments.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figure
Evidence for at center-of-mass energies from 4.009 to 4.360 GeV
Using data samples collected at center-of-mass energies of =
4.009, 4.230, 4.260, and 4.360 GeV with the BESIII detector operating at the
BEPCII collider, we perform a search for the process
and find evidence for and
with statistical significances of 3.0 and
3.4, respectively. The Born cross sections
, as well as their upper limits at the
90% confidence level are determined at each center-of-mass energy.Comment: 8 pages, 7 figures, 3 table
Interference effect between and production channels in the reaction near threshold
The - interference effect in the
reaction has been measured for the first time in the energy range from 1.673 to
2.173 GeV. The relative phases between and production
amplitudes were obtained in the kinematic region where the two resonances
overlap. The measurement results support strong constructive interference when
pairs are observed at forward angles, but destructive interference for
proton emission at forward angles. Furthermore, the observed interference
effect does not account for the GeV bump structure in forward
differential cross sections for photoproduction. This fact suggests
possible exotic structures such as a hidden-strangeness pentaquark state, a new
Pomeron exchange and rescattering processes via other hyperon states
production at low transverse momentum in p+p and d+Au collisions at = 200 GeV
We report on the measurement of production in the dielectron
channel at mid-rapidity (|y|<1) in p+p and d+Au collisions at =
200 GeV from the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The
transverse momentum spectra in p+p for < 4 GeV/c and d+Au
collisions for < 3 GeV/c are presented. These measurements extend the
STAR coverage for production in p+p collisions to low .
The from the measured invariant cross section in
p+p and d+Au collisions are evaluated and compared to similar measurements at
other collision energies. The nuclear modification factor for is
extracted as a function of and collision centrality in d+Au and
compared to model calculations using the modified nuclear Parton Distribution
Function and a final-state nuclear absorption cross section
In situ formation of nanocrystals from a self-microemulsifying drug delivery system to enhance oral bioavailability of fenofibrate
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